LSMOG
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Is it possible for two waves traveling at different speeds to be in phase? Why?
Two waves traveling at different speeds can only be in phase if they share the same frequency. When waves originate in phase, their phase relationship will remain constant at specific points, but the interference pattern will change over time if the frequencies differ. The amplitude at the detector can be expressed using the equation A(x,t) = A_0 cos(ωt - kx), where the phase difference depends on time. Bright and dark fringes are only observable with light waves traveling at the same speed, while standing waves in a dispersive medium can create stable patterns without uniform wave speeds.
PREREQUISITESPhysics students, wave mechanics researchers, and anyone interested in understanding wave interference and phase relationships in various media.
Does this means at the detector, the interference pattern will keep changing?BvU said:You can imagine two waves that are in phase at the point where they originate. But everywhere else the phases will have a non-constant difference.
Ohh, ryt, thanks. Its starting to make sense now, my last question is that the constant bright and dark fringes are for waves at the same speed only?BvU said:Yes. You can write down the amplitude at the detector for each of the contributing waves (##A(x,t) = A_0 = cos(\omega t - kx)##) and see they have a difference that depends on time.
You only see bright and dark fringes when your waves are light waves (because brightness and darkness are about light intensity) and light waves all travel at the same speed, so the question as asked doesn't make sense.LSMOG said:Ohh, ryt, thanks. Its starting to make sense now, my last question is that the constant bright and dark fringes are for waves at the same speed only?
LSMOG said:Is it possible for two waves traveling at different speeds to be in phase? Why?