Is it safe for a 15-year-old to build an electron gun with dangerous elements?

Click For Summary

Discussion Overview

The discussion centers around the safety and feasibility of a 15-year-old attempting to build an electron gun using hazardous materials, specifically magnesium hydroxide and beryllium. Participants explore the methods proposed for generating electrons and the associated risks of the materials involved.

Discussion Character

  • Debate/contested
  • Exploratory
  • Technical explanation

Main Points Raised

  • One participant expresses a desire to build an electron gun using magnesium hydroxide to produce hydrogen and beryllium to create electrons, seeking advice and constructive criticism.
  • Another participant questions the choice of hydrogen and beryllium, highlighting the toxicity of beryllium and suggesting simpler methods like heating a wire.
  • The original poster (OP) defends their choice, stating that the project is more challenging and describes a method for producing hydrogen from magnesium hydroxide, while also mentioning the potential for radioactivity from the process.
  • Concerns are raised about the dangers of the proposed experimentation, with one participant strongly advising against the project due to the hazardous elements involved.

Areas of Agreement / Disagreement

Participants express significant disagreement regarding the safety and appropriateness of the proposed project. While some engage with the technical aspects of the OP's plan, others strongly caution against the experimentation due to the dangers involved.

Contextual Notes

Participants highlight various assumptions about the chemical processes involved, the properties of the materials, and the safety measures proposed. There are unresolved questions about the methods for producing hydrogen and the implications of using toxic elements.

Who May Find This Useful

This discussion may be of interest to individuals exploring experimental physics, safety in DIY projects, and the implications of using hazardous materials in home experiments.

jack jewell
Messages
3
Reaction score
0
Im 15 from the U.K and i want to do something with my life. So i jumped to the conclusion of building something, i didnt want something like a cyclotron, but i wanted to start of with something easier such as a electron my goal is to try and build an electron gun. I want to try and make this electron gun safe but also renewable such as with chemicals such has magnesium hydroxide i want to use magnesium hydroxide because it can be used to make pure hydrogen. and i was going to use a beryllium sheet to create electrons (from smashing the hydrogen into the beryllium) i was going to control the flow of electrons by using a sheet of lead to stop the hydrogen from hitting the Beryllium. I would really appreciate some advice with this and hopefully some constructive criticism. Thanks jack
 
Physics news on Phys.org
Why do you want to use hydrogen and beryllium (nasty, poisonous element) to get electrons? Take a wire, heat it.
It is possible to build small electron accelerators at home.
 
I want to do this because it is more challenging than heating a wirebut thanks for the comment.
 
jack jewell said:
i want to use magnesium hydroxide because it can be used to make pure hydrogen.

How would you make pure hydrogen from this substance?

and i was going to use a beryllium sheet to create electrons (from smashing the hydrogen into the beryllium)

How would you accelerate hydrogen to bombard beryllium? Why does it need to be beryllium? Do you know it is toxic?
 
voko said:
How would you make pure hydrogen from this substance?



How would you accelerate hydrogen to bombard beryllium? Why does it need to be beryllium? Do you know it is toxic?
. If you heat magnesium hydroxide then you get some HCL it makes pure hydrogen and my physics teacher said if you bombard hydrogen into beryllium then it creates electrons but he also said that it can make some of the electrons e- meaning they turn radioactive that is why I have the lead shielding to stop the process just incase something happens as for the hydrogen acceleration (correct me if I'm wrong) but when you heat atoms such as hydrogen they vibrate and speed up more but if you have a better suggestion I'm all ears :) I have drawn a quick sketch so I can see what il need etc thanks for the response Jack.
 
I await for this thread to be locked

this method of experimentation is extremely dangerous!

Dave
 
It is locked now.

OP: You are about to do some stuff that has dangerous elements to it. Ignorance may be bliss, but it can also be deadly. I would strongly suggest you find another project to do.

Zz.
 

Similar threads

  • · Replies 2 ·
Replies
2
Views
4K
  • · Replies 5 ·
Replies
5
Views
3K
Replies
12
Views
2K
  • · Replies 8 ·
Replies
8
Views
25K
  • · Replies 19 ·
Replies
19
Views
4K
  • · Replies 17 ·
Replies
17
Views
4K
Replies
7
Views
8K
  • · Replies 2 ·
Replies
2
Views
2K
  • · Replies 1 ·
Replies
1
Views
4K
  • · Replies 7 ·
Replies
7
Views
4K