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Icebreaker
Is omnipotence intrinsically paradoxical?
sneez said:God cannot create god. It means that whatever HE creates cannot be called god because it is created and god by definition is not created.
I believe it is well established that concepts of infinite sets can easily lead to paradoxes. This is not limited to the paradox of infinity implied within the definition of omnipotence, but is applicable also to well-defined sets in mathematics. For example Russells paradox, or the Barber paradox. There are many examples on the same theme. None of these paradoxes have prevented eminent mathematicians from doing legitimate studies of infinite sets.Icebreaker said:Is omnipotence intrinsically paradoxical?
sneez said:I let you than go back to your wonderland.
Icebreaker said:Is omnipotence intrinsically paradoxical?
loseyourname said:That's a very good point, Les. Where does the conception of God's omnipotence come from? Is it part of a sacred text, or was it invented by the early medieval scholastics?
loseyourname said:I like this example better than the rock example:
If God is all-powerful, he should have the power to create another God. What happens if both Gods want the same slice of pie? If God II gets it, then God I was not all-powerful. If God I gets it, then not only is God II not all-powerful, but God I is also not all-powerful, as he did not have the power to create another all-powerful God.
Zantra said:If a human gives birth to a child, then one day that child grows up to kill their parent,isn't that the same thing? On some level we could be considered "omnipotent".
You say he can make a rock too heavy to lift, but if he's mos powerful, he will not be able to create such a rock that he cannot lift, because there are no limits to his strength.
loseyourname said:I looked up the meaning of the Hebrew word Shaddai. It is the plural form of the word Shad, which simply means "powerful one." Apparently when the term is used in the old testament, it literally means "powerful ones" and is used as one of the names of God (implying that early Hebrews were actually polytheistic?).
hypnagogue said:It's not the same thing at all. There is no extant claim that humans are omnipotent, as there are obviously things that are beyond our powers. (This holds even if we look at simple cases that don't involve paradoxes, such as the ability to fly unaided by aircraft). You're right in a sense to point out a sort of ambiguity in the word "omnipotent," which might be the cause of the apparent paradoxes being discussed in this thread. But it's safe to say that no remotely reasonable sense of the word "omnipotent" could be attributed to humans.
Well, that's exactly the sort of question the paradoxes turn on. If God is omnipotent, shouldn't he/it be able to create such a rock? Does not the inability to create such a rock imply that God's creative powers are limited, and doesn't this imply in turn that God is not truly omnipotent?
Zantra said:Then if God cannot create such a rock then he must not be omnipotent, right? And if you apply such logic further you have to conclude that there is no such thing as omnipotence. Only levels of understanding.
Hector said:If you're really serious about logic, it's not difficult to conclude that the world does not exist, that we do not know anything, that other people are creations of our mind, and so on and on all the way to the madhouse.
I think many people fail to understand what theology is, and why dogmas are necessary. It's easy enough to think the Church is filled with evil idiots who have no basic understanding of logic, and like to manipulate concepts to satisfy their selfish, materialistic needs. That might well be the case, although I doubt it. I prefer to think of Christian theology as the result of 2,000 years of serious thinking about ideas so complex they need a lifetime of devotion to understand. The fact that some very bright people, such as Thomas Aquinas, St. Augustine, and countless others, have contributed to the establishment of that theology makes me think there must be something to it.
That said, I think there are only two valid approaches to the question of omnipotence or any other Christian dogma. The first approach is simple: trust that the people who came up with the idea knew what they were talking about, and just accept the concept without understanding it. Most people follow that route, which is why (in my opinion) the Church needs dogmas. Dogmas are not a way of forcing an idea into someone's mind - that is not possible in any case. Dogmas are needed because people want to be assured that the ideas they choose to trust are the result of careful thinking and therefore dabbling with them is a waste of time.
Of course some people don't like that approach, in which case only one sensible alternative remains: try to understand why you cannot understand a concept most people have no problem with. "They're all fools" is not, in my opinion, a satisfying answer. You won't learn about modern physics by reading the myriad crackpot websites found on the internet; likewise, you won't learn anything about theology by reading its critics, since none of them are familiar with the subject in the first place. If you're serious about the subject, you may start with some of the excellent texts on Christian apologetics, most of them just a Google search away and available for free.
One can, obviously, ignore the whole subject, which is also perfectly fine. There are far more important things in life than to know whether it's right to ask if God can create a rock he cannot lift. Only I think one should refrain from making arguments out of ignorance.
The above said, all I have to say on the subject is that if one believes in God one must necessarily believe in his omnipotence. And omnipotence has nothing to do with the ability of creating rocks too heavy to lift, or creating other gods to engage in contests with. Those are, in my opinion, silly questions which divert from the more interesting pursuit of understanding what a belief in God necessarily entails. What omnipotence means, in my limited understanding, is that God is capable of doing things we consider possible in principle but impossible in practice, such as create a universe out of nothing, ressurect a person after death, knows the thoughts of every single living being, bring universal justice to all. If you believe God can do those things, would you really care whether God can do things that are impossible even in principle?
loseyourname said:This gets interesting. I looked up the meaning of the Hebrew word Shaddai. It is the plural form of the word Shad, which simply means "powerful one." Apparently when the term is used in the old testament, it literally means "powerful ones" and is used as one of the names of God (implying that early Hebrews were actually polytheistic?).
Your statement above seems contradictory. How can one be serious about logic and conclude the world does not exist? Or, that people are creations of our minds? All that has been dumped long ago as the silliness of idealists.Hector said:If you're really serious about logic, it's not difficult to conclude that the world does not exist, that we do not know anything, that other people are creations of our mind, and so on and on all the way to the madhouse.
Hector said:I think many people fail to understand . . . why dogmas are necessary.
Hector said:I prefer to think of Christian theology as the result of 2,000 years of serious thinking about ideas so complex they need a lifetime of devotion to understand. The fact that some very bright people, such as Thomas Aquinas, St. Augustine, and countless others, have contributed to the establishment of that theology makes me think there must be something to it.
Hector said:That said, I think there are only two valid approaches to the question of omnipotence or any other Christian dogma. The first approach is simple: trust that the people who came up with the idea knew what they were talking about . . .
Hector said:. . . and just accept the concept without understanding it.
Hector said:Most people follow that route, which is why (in my opinion) the Church needs dogmas. Dogmas are not a way of forcing an idea into someone's mind - that is not possible in any case. Dogmas are needed because people want to be assured that the ideas they choose to trust are the result of careful thinking and therefore dabbling with them is a waste of time.
Hector said:of course some people don't like that approach, in which case only one sensible alternative remains: try to understand why you cannot understand a concept most people have no problem with.
Hector said:. . . you won't learn anything about theology by reading its critics, since none of them are familiar with the subject in the first place. If you're serious about the subject, you may start with some of the excellent texts on Christian apologetics, most of them just a Google search away and available for free.
Hector said:The above said, all I have to say on the subject is that if one believes in God one must necessarily believe in his omnipotence.
Hector said:If you believe God can do those things, would you really care whether God can do things that are impossible even in principle?
Zantra said:You lost me in about the 3rd paragraph.
When you said that I have to trust that the people knew what they were talking about and don't expect proof.
Most people have a hard time programming the vcr. I was the person who took apart the vcr to see what made it run. Accepting an explanation without exploring all possibilities isn't something I can personally do.
Les Sleeth said:Let’s hear you make your case for Church dogma, and defend the old apologists with logic and facts. I’ll take you on.
Les Sleeth said:Let’s hear you make your case for Church dogma, and defend the old apologists with logic and facts. I’ll take you on
I pretty much think there is some greater consciousness behind creation