Is the Definition of a Subbasis in Munkres' Topology Textbook Flawed?

  • Thread starter Thread starter ak416
  • Start date Start date
  • Tags Tags
    Topology
ak416
Messages
121
Reaction score
0
in the munkres book, they define A to be a subbasis of X if it is a collection of subsets of X whose union equals X. They define T, the topology generated by the subbasis to be the collection of all unions of finite intersections of elements of A.
This definition seems to be flawed because, given that definition, i can easily construct a set A that is a subbasis but won't generate a topology. For example, given any set X let A be a partition on X (A is made of disjoint sets). Any finite intersection here would be empty and therefore T (the topology generated by A) would be empty. I think the only way to resolve this issue is to add that X must be an element of A.
I think they assume this but it just bothers me that they didnt write it down explicitly.
 
Physics news on Phys.org
Ok i think i have resolved this problem. If you consider each element of A to be an intersection with itself, then it will work...
 
Since, by definition a topology is a set closed under finite intersection and arbitrary union, then your definition cannot be flawed, and your second post correctly identifies your problem.
 
Last edited:
There are two things I don't understand about this problem. First, when finding the nth root of a number, there should in theory be n solutions. However, the formula produces n+1 roots. Here is how. The first root is simply ##\left(r\right)^{\left(\frac{1}{n}\right)}##. Then you multiply this first root by n additional expressions given by the formula, as you go through k=0,1,...n-1. So you end up with n+1 roots, which cannot be correct. Let me illustrate what I mean. For this...

Similar threads

Back
Top