Is There an Inequality Between L1 and L2 Norms?

roho
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Homework Statement


\|x\|_2\le\|x\|_1\le\sqrt{n}\|x\|_2
where |x|1 is the l1 norm and |x|2 is the l2 norm

Homework Equations


See above

The Attempt at a Solution


I have \|\mathbf{x}\|_1 := \sum_{i=1}^{n} |x_i|
and \|x\|_2 = \left(\sum_{i\in\mathbb N}|x_i|^2\right)^{\frac12}
I have tried to expand out the x 2 norm but i can't seem to figure out how to prove the inequality. Any suggestions?
 
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for the first part of the inequality, you could try squaring both sides
 
Yea that works for the first part. Thanks for the reply.

Any idea on the second part (square root of n)?

I am thinking it may have to do with the projection vector (such as (1,1,1,1,1,1)) in a scalar product or something like.
 
your idea should work with for the 2nd one with the use of Cauchy Schwarz
 
There are two things I don't understand about this problem. First, when finding the nth root of a number, there should in theory be n solutions. However, the formula produces n+1 roots. Here is how. The first root is simply ##\left(r\right)^{\left(\frac{1}{n}\right)}##. Then you multiply this first root by n additional expressions given by the formula, as you go through k=0,1,...n-1. So you end up with n+1 roots, which cannot be correct. Let me illustrate what I mean. For this...
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