Is there such a thing as an inverted zener diode?

  • Thread starter warfreak131
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In summary, Zener diodes allow current to flow in the reverse direction if the voltage is high enough, while a fuse or a wirewound resistor can prevent current flow if the voltage exceeds a certain level. Linear voltage regulators can also hold output to a set maximum voltage. However, there is no single diode that allows current to flow only if the voltage is below a certain level, but a circuit can be built to achieve this with an over-voltage cutout feature.
  • #1
warfreak131
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Zener diodes act like regular diodes, except that they allow current to flow in the reverse direction if the voltage is high enough. That is, current with voltage ABOVE a certain value will flow.

My question is, is there such a diode that only allows current to flow if the voltage is BELOW a certain level?
 
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  • #2
warfreak131 said:
Zener diodes act like regular diodes, except that they allow current to flow in the reverse direction if the voltage is high enough. That is, current with voltage ABOVE a certain value will flow.

My question is, is there such a diode that only allows current to flow if the voltage is BELOW a certain level?

A fuse? (well, fuses are based on current and not voltage...)

Or maybe Raychem's Polyswitch? (same caveat, though...)

http://www.te.com/en/products/circu...nt-devices/polyswitch-resettable-devices.html

.
 
  • #3
Think about what you are saying. Anything that allows current to easily flow will not likely allow a voltage to build up across it. So Berkemans suggestion of a fuse is pretty close to accurate. You could consider a wirewound resistor also. When they are over heated (too much current) they open up instead of sit and smoke.
 
  • #4
A linear voltage regulator will hold output to a set maximum voltage, and if the input falls below Vreg, power will continue to flow.

A basic 3-terminal regulator can be used without any additional components, so it's really no harder to use than a Zener diode.
 
  • #5
warfreak131 said:
My question is, is there such a diode that only allows current to flow if the voltage is BELOW a certain level?
No, not a single semiconductor device. But you can build a circuit to do this, it has over-voltage cutout.
 

1. What is an inverted Zener diode?

An inverted Zener diode is a type of diode that has its p-n junction reversed, meaning the anode is connected to the N-type material and the cathode is connected to the P-type material. This creates an opposite polarity from a regular Zener diode.

2. How does an inverted Zener diode work?

An inverted Zener diode works by allowing current to flow in the reverse direction when a certain voltage, known as the breakdown voltage, is reached. This allows the diode to regulate the voltage in a circuit by maintaining a constant voltage drop across it.

3. What is the difference between an inverted Zener diode and a regular Zener diode?

The main difference between an inverted Zener diode and a regular Zener diode is the direction in which current flows. In a regular Zener diode, current flows from the anode to the cathode, while in an inverted Zener diode, current flows from the cathode to the anode.

4. What are the applications of an inverted Zener diode?

Inverted Zener diodes have a variety of applications, including voltage regulation in power supplies, voltage clamping to protect electronic circuits from overvoltage, and as a reference voltage in precision circuits. They are also used in switching circuits and as noise suppressors.

5. Can an inverted Zener diode be used as a regular diode?

Yes, an inverted Zener diode can be used as a regular diode in some cases. However, it is important to note that the voltage drop and breakdown voltage will be different compared to a regular diode, so it may not be suitable for all applications. It is best to consult the diode's datasheet for proper usage and specifications.

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