The equation 2*x^2*(x-2)^2 = x+1 can be solved by simplifying it through algebraic manipulations, such as multiplying out brackets and collecting like terms. This process will lead to a third-order polynomial equation, which can be solved using known formulas for cubic equations. There is a simple root that can be identified by inspection or by graphing the function. Once this root is found, it can be factored out, allowing for the resolution of the remaining second-order polynomial. The discussion emphasizes the importance of algebraic techniques in solving complex equations.