Is This the Correct Method to Solve the Conservation of Energy Problem?

AI Thread Summary
The discussion centers on solving a conservation of energy problem involving a block sliding down an inclined plane and compressing a spring. The initial calculations using the conservation of energy equation were incorrect due to a misunderstanding of the relationship between height and distance on the incline. It was clarified that the correct relationship should use the sine function rather than cosine to find the hypotenuse. After adjusting the calculations, the participant confirmed that their approach was now correct. The conversation emphasizes the importance of accurately applying trigonometric relationships in physics problems.
teme92
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Homework Statement



Using the Principle of Conservation of Energy, solve:

A block of mass 5kg is released from rest and slides down a distance D
down a smooth plane inclined at 30◦ to the horizontal. It then strikes a
spring compressing it 10cm before it begins to move up the plane. If the
spring constant is 980N/m and g = 9.8m/s2, find D.

Homework Equations



mgh=0.5(k)(x^2)

d=hcos(theta)

The Attempt at a Solution



Using mgh=0.5(k)(x^2)

5(9.8)h=0.5(980)(.01)^2

and got h on its own for:

h=0.001

Then I used d=hcos(theta) to get:

d= (.001)cos(30)

d= 8.66×10^-4

Is this the correct way of doing the question? Thanks for any advice.
 
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Your trig is wrong. D is the hypotenuse of the triangle, and h is the side opposite the angle. Draw a picture.
 
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Hi cepheid thanks for the quick reply.

I see so d=h/sin30 then is it?
 
teme92 said:
Hi cepheid thanks for the quick reply.

I see so d=h/sin30 then is it?

That is correct. The rest of your work (applying the conservation of energy( looks fine.
 
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Brilliant! Thanks a million for the help!
 
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