It is asking for the magnitude and direction of the electric field strength

Click For Summary

Homework Help Overview

The discussion revolves around determining the magnitude and direction of the electric field strength at point Z, influenced by two charges, q1 and q2, located at points X and Y, respectively. The problem involves concepts from electrostatics and the principle of superposition.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Conceptual clarification, Mathematical reasoning

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants discuss the superposition principle for calculating the electric field from multiple charges. Some express confusion over the calculations and results, questioning the process used to arrive at the expected answer.

Discussion Status

There is an ongoing exploration of different methods to calculate the electric field, with some participants providing guidance on the use of relevant formulas. However, there is no explicit consensus on the correct approach or resolution of the confusion regarding the calculations.

Contextual Notes

Participants mention different formulas for calculating electric fields, indicating potential misunderstandings or variations in approach. There is also a reference to specific numerical values and constants, which may not be universally agreed upon in the discussion.

happyknife
Messages
4
Reaction score
0
What are the magnitude and direction of the electric field strength at point Z in the following:

Point X, q1 = -2.0 x 10^-5 and it is 60 cm to the left of point Y, q2 = 8.0 x 10^-6, which is 30 cm to the left of Z.

Essentially, this is what it looks like:
X-------Y--Z
 
Physics news on Phys.org
This is a matter of superposition. Just calculate the E field for each independent of the other charge and add.
 
Bhumble said:
This is a matter of superposition. Just calculate the E field for each independent of the other charge and add.

I did, but I'm not not getting the correct answer, which should be 5.8 x 10^5. I'm not sure how they got that, which is what I'm essentially asking for: The process. I end up having to add -222 222.2222 + 8.0 x 10^5, however it's obviously not going to be the right answer.
 
[tex]\oint E \bullet da[/tex]= [tex]\frac{Q_enc}{\epsilon_{0}}[/tex]

[tex]E = \frac{Q_{enc}}{4\pi\epsilon_{0}r^2}[/tex][tex]E_x = \frac{-2.0x10^-5}{4\pi\epsilon_{0}(0.9)^2} = -2.22x10^5[/tex]

[tex]E_y = \frac{8.0x10^-6}{4\pi\epsilon_{0}(0.3)^2} = 7.99x10^5[/tex]

[tex]E = E_x + E_y = -2.22x10^5 + 7.99x10^5 = 5.77x10^5[/tex]

Looks like you had the right answer already. Is there a part you don't understand or is this just a slight oversight? And direction is radially inward or outward for a given negative or positive charge. In this case just along whatever you define the axis as.
 
Last edited:
I don't remember using that formula. I've been using the formula Electric field = Cq/r^2, C being a constant 9.0 x 10^9.
 
your constant C is equal to k = 1 / 4 pi e0, so the equations are the same..
 

Similar threads

Replies
4
Views
2K
Replies
4
Views
4K
  • · Replies 5 ·
Replies
5
Views
2K
Replies
9
Views
2K
  • · Replies 4 ·
Replies
4
Views
3K
  • · Replies 11 ·
Replies
11
Views
2K
  • · Replies 7 ·
Replies
7
Views
2K
  • · Replies 1 ·
Replies
1
Views
2K
Replies
8
Views
2K
  • · Replies 7 ·
Replies
7
Views
3K