What Equations Can Help Find the Time Kathy Overtakes Stan in a Drag Race?

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Kathy Kool's sports car accelerates at 4.56 m/s², while Stan Speedy accelerates at 3.43 m/s², starting 0.51 seconds earlier. To determine when Kathy overtakes Stan, the relevant equations of motion must be applied to both racers. The distance equations for each car can be set equal to find the time at which their distances are the same. The key formula to use is d = vit + 1/2at², which allows for the calculation of their respective distances over time. Solving these equations will yield the time it takes for Kathy to catch up to Stan.
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Homework Statement


A young woman named Kathy Kool buys a
sports car that can accelerate at the rate of
4.56 m/s2. She decides to test the car by drag
racing with another speedster, Stan Speedy.
Both start from rest, but experienced Stan
leaves the starting line 0.51 s before Kathy.
Stan moves with a constant acceleration of
3.43 m/s2 and Kathy maintains an accelera-
tion of 4.56 m/s2.
Find the time it takes Kathy to overtake
Stan. Answer in units of s.

The formulas are:

vf = vi + at

d = vit + 1/2at^2

vf^2 = vi^2 + 2ad

d = 1/2 (vi + vf) delta t

a = delta v/ t

v = d/t


KEY:
v: m/s
d: m
t: s
a: m/s^2
vi: initial velocity
vf: finial velocity
delta v: change in velocity
 
Last edited:
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jp0108 said:

Homework Statement


A young woman named Kathy Kool buys a
sports car that can accelerate at the rate of
4.56 m/s2. She decides to test the car by drag
racing with another speedster, Stan Speedy.
Both start from rest, but experienced Stan
leaves the starting line 0.51 s before Kathy.
Stan moves with a constant acceleration of
3.43 m/s2 and Kathy maintains an accelera-
tion of 4.56 m/s2.
Find the time it takes Kathy to overtake
Stan. Answer in units of s.

You need to show us the relevant equations, and show us your attempt at a solution before we can help you. That's the PF Rules (see the link at the top of the page).
 
the formulas are:

vf = vi + at

d = vit + 1/2at^2

vf^2 = vi^2 + 2ad

d = 1/2 (vi + vf) delta t

a = delta v/ t

v = d/t


KEy:
v: m/s
d: m
t: s
a: m/s^2
vi: initial velocity
vf: finial velocity
delta v: change in velocity
 
Last edited:
jp0108 said:
d = vit + 1/2at^2

This would be the most useful equation of the bunch for this problem. Why?

Now write the two equations for the d(t) of the two cars, including the initial conditions you've been given, and find at what time t the two d(t) numbers are equal...
 
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