Kinematics Question (two objects thrown up)

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The discussion centers on solving a kinematics problem involving two objects thrown vertically upward at different times and speeds. The first object, a ball, is thrown with an initial speed of 11 m/s, while the second object, a stone, is thrown one second later with an initial speed of 25 m/s. Participants clarify that the displacements of both objects must be equal at the time the stone catches up to the ball, leading to the equations of motion being set up for both objects. There is confusion about the correct substitution for time, with the consensus that the stone's time (t2) is related to the ball's time (t1) by the equation t1 = t2 + 1. The final steps involve correcting algebraic errors and simplifying the equations to find the time it takes for the stone to catch up with the ball.
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I'm sure this is an easy question but I just can't seem to understand which equations I need to use. A ball is thrown vertically upward with an initial speed of 11m/s. One second later, a stone is thrown veritcally upward with an initial speed of 25 m/s. Find the time it takes the stone to to catch up with the ball.

So right now I have for the ball: a= -9.80 m/s^2 initial V=11m/s initial y=0 t=t2-1 and for the stone a=-9.80m/s^2 initial V=25m/s initial y=0 t=?

So the way I was thinking is that the question is asking at what time the displacements are equal so I thought the equation I am supposed to use is (V^2-iV^2)/2a=(V^2-iV^2)/2a and solve for the V. This doesn't seem to work. Am I on the right track or just totally way off base? Any help or hints would be appreciated. Thanks.
 
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Considering that you have initial velocities, accelerations and a relation between time taken, how about the second equation of motion?
 
the movement 2 events equivalent displacement

s1 = u1t1 + (1/2)gt12
s2 = u2t2 + (1/2)gt22

s1 = s2

u1t1 + (1/2)gt12 = u2t2 + (1/2)gt22



but substitute t1 by t2+1
(find t2) time of the second ball moving
 
DAKONG said:
the movement 2 events equivalent displacement

s1 = u1t1 + (1/2)gt12
s2 = u2t2 + (1/2)gt22

s1 = s2

u1t1 + (1/2)gt12 = u2t2 + (1/2)gt22



but substitute t1 by t2+1
(find t2) time of the second ball moving

Could you tell me why it is t2+1 instead of t1+1? I'm just thinking that because the stone is thrown up one second later. As in ball=t stone=t+1 ? are you saying it's the other way around?
 
Could you tell me why it is t2+1 instead of t1+1?

t2=stone's time
t1=ball's time

Because however long the stone has been flying (t2), the ball has been flying for one second longer (t1=t2+1).
If you prefer, you could also say that no matter how long the ball has been in the air (t1), the stone has been in the air one second less (t2=t1-1)
 
mbrmbrg said:
t2=stone's time
t1=ball's time

Because however long the stone has been flying (t2), the ball has been flying for one second longer (t1=t2+1).
If you prefer, you could also say that no matter how long the ball has been in the air (t1), the stone has been in the air one second less (t2=t1-1)

I get a negative value for t if I do this and a positive value the other way.. is my algebra just off? Thanks for the help.
 
I would assume that yes, your algebra is off. But if you show what you did, you'll probably get a more precise and accurate answer.
 
so much for getting an answer on this stuff eh? just a bunch of posts to show how great they are at physics and that you arent
 
I'm still having problems with this question where do i go from

u1=11m/s
u2=25m/s
s1=s2
t1=(t2+1)

u1t1 + (1/2)gt12 = u2t2 + (1/2)gt22

(11m/s)(t2+1)+(4.9m/s2)(t2+1)2=(25m/s)(t2+1)+(4.9m/s2)(t2+1)2
 
  • #10
bfolster16 said:
I'm still having problems with this question where do i go from

u1=11m/s
u2=25m/s
s1=s2
t1=(t2+1)

u1t1 + (1/2)gt12 = u2t2 + (1/2)gt22

(11m/s)(t2+1)+(4.9m/s2)(t2+1)2=(25m/s)(t2+1)+(4.9m/s2)(t2+1)2

math is wrong you only insert the (t2+1) onto one side of the equation..
But (t1-1) works better also our g is - because we are throwing the ball against gravity

(11m/s)(t1)+(-4.9m/s2)(t1)2=(25m/s)(t1-1)+(-4.9m/s2)(t1-1)2
This is now corrected^^^
and you just FOIL out

11t+(-4.9t2)=25t-25+(-4.9t2)+9.8t+4.9
cancel (-4.9t2) because its on both sides and simplify for t
 
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