Kinetic Energy from Point A to B: Electron Volts

AI Thread Summary
The discussion focuses on calculating the kinetic energy of a particle, specifically a helium nucleus, as it accelerates from a potential of +290 volts at point A to -220 volts at point B. The potential difference of 510 volts (from +290 to -220) indicates the energy gained by the particle, which has a charge of +2e. Using the relationship that 1 volt corresponds to 1 electron volt (eV) of energy per unit charge, the total energy gained by the helium nucleus is 1020 eV. Conservation of energy principles and the kinetic energy work theorem are applied to derive the final kinetic energy. The thread encourages showing detailed calculations to support the answer.
gekdvb
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point a is at a potentiall of +290...point b is at potential of -220...helium nucleus contains 2 neutrons and 2 protons...neutrons are electrically neutral...what kinetic energy does particle have after accelerating from rest at point a to b...in electron volts
 
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You should really show some working...

I think this is how you should go about it.

First, E = K + U. Then use conservation of energy, to find delta K, then use the kinetic energy work theorem.
 
gekdvb said:
point a is at a potentiall of +290...point b is at potential of -220...helium nucleus contains 2 neutrons and 2 protons...neutrons are electrically neutral...what kinetic energy does particle have after accelerating from rest at point a to b...in electron volts
The potential difference between a and b is the energy/unit charge: ie. the energy that a unit charge gains in moving from a to b. The energy that a charge of e gains in moving through a potential difference of 1 volt is 1 eV. So what is the energy that a +2e charge gains in moving from a to b?

AM
 
Look at the post called "Electric Potential & Kinetic Energy " (just above yours). The methods for solving the problems are very similar...
 
gekdvb said:
point a is at a potentiall of +290...point b is at potential of -220...helium nucleus contains 2 neutrons and 2 protons...neutrons are electrically neutral...what kinetic energy does particle have after accelerating from rest at point a to b...in electron volts

take a look at this thread

https://www.physicsforums.com/showthread.php?t=61631
 
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