Calculating PSI from Kinetic Energy and Tank Size

In summary, the resulting PSI when the kinetic energy of 100 kg at 7 m/s is used to compress air into a 15cm x 15cm x 60cm tank is 26.3 psi. This is calculated using the equations for kinetic energy and Boyle's Law, taking into account the volume of the tank. It may seem small, but it is correct for the given dimensions of the tank.
  • #1
BenChicago
2
0

Homework Statement



What is the resulting PSI when the kinetic energy of 100 kg at 7 m/s is used to compress air into a 15cm x 15cm x 60cm tank?


Homework Equations



Kinetic energy K = 0.5mv^2
Boyle's Law PV = K

The Attempt at a Solution



.5 x 100 x 7^2
50 x 49 = 2450 joules

.15 x .15 x .6 = .0135m^3
.0135 x V = 2450
V = 181481 pascals
V = 26.3 psi

** is this correct? seems like the psi is too small
 
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  • #2
You can't just sanity check the pressure;

What if the tank were the size of a football stadium? Then 28 PSI would be a huge pressure for this problem.

It seems right to me for the size of the tank.
 

1. What is kinetic energy?

Kinetic energy is the energy an object possesses due to its motion. It is a form of energy that an object has by virtue of its motion.

2. How is kinetic energy related to PSI?

Kinetic energy is not directly related to PSI. PSI stands for pounds per square inch, which is a measurement of pressure. However, kinetic energy can be converted to pressure, such as in the case of a moving object colliding with a surface, creating pressure in the form of PSI.

3. How do you calculate kinetic energy?

Kinetic energy can be calculated using the formula KE = 1/2 * m * v^2, where m is the mass of the object and v is its velocity. This formula applies to objects moving in a straight line.

4. Can kinetic energy be converted to PSI?

Yes, kinetic energy can be converted to PSI in certain situations, such as when a moving object collides with a surface. The amount of PSI created will depend on the mass and velocity of the object.

5. What is the typical range of PSI for objects with kinetic energy?

The range of PSI for objects with kinetic energy can vary greatly depending on the mass and velocity of the object. However, in everyday situations, the range of PSI is usually between 10-100 PSI.

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