How can the added inductors and capacitor in this LC circuit create a harmonic?

In summary, the circuit in question consists of a series tuned circuit resonant at 6 MHz and a parallel tuned circuit at the same frequency. The addition of inductors and capacitors create a harmonic, and the overall output of the circuit depends on the input signal and where it is fed in and measured. To calculate the harmonic, it is recommended to use a software such as LTSpice.
  • #1
drewblank
1
0
I'm trying to better understand this circuit:
https://www.circuitlab.com/circuit/qnxkke/lc-chopper/
and how the added inductors (L3, and L4) and Capacitor create a harmonic. I fully understand how to calculate the resonance for the main circuit but how would I calculate the harmonic that the added circuit creates?
 
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  • #2
What are the input and output nodes of the circuit?
 
  • #3
This circuit cannot generate anything. It can react to input signals and give different results depending on the input frequency.

The result also depends on where you feed an input signal in, and where you look at the output.

Roughly, this is a series tuned circuit resonant at about 6 MHz in parallel with a parallel resonant circuit at 6 MHz.

I added a sinewave signal source in series with a 10K resistor across the series tuned circuit and got a parallel resonance (a peak) at about 3.2 MHz and a series resonance (a null) at about 6.2 MHz measured in the same place.
This was using LTSpice, a free program which I urge you to get familiar with.
 

1. What is LC resonance and how does it work?

LC resonance is a phenomenon that occurs when an inductor (L) and a capacitor (C) are connected together in a circuit. When the circuit is energized, the capacitor stores electrical energy and the inductor stores magnetic energy. As the energy oscillates between the two components, resonance occurs when the frequency of this oscillation matches the natural resonant frequency of the circuit.

2. How is LC resonance related to harmonics?

LC resonance is closely related to harmonics because it is one of the fundamental principles behind the generation and amplification of harmonics in electrical systems. When a circuit is operating at its resonant frequency, it can amplify certain harmonics, causing them to become more prominent in the system's electrical output.

3. What are the practical applications of LC resonance and harmonics?

LC resonance and harmonics have many practical applications, particularly in the fields of electronics and power systems. They are used in the design of filters, amplifiers, and oscillators. They also play a crucial role in the transmission and distribution of energy in electrical grids.

4. How can LC resonance and harmonics be controlled or manipulated?

LC resonance and harmonics can be controlled and manipulated through the use of external components such as resistors, diodes, and transistors. These components can be used to alter the resonance frequency or to filter out specific harmonics. Additionally, changing the values of the inductor and capacitor can also impact the resonance and harmonics of a circuit.

5. What are some potential issues or problems associated with LC resonance and harmonics?

One potential issue with LC resonance and harmonics is the potential for overloading and damaging electrical systems. When harmonics are amplified to high levels, they can cause overheating and equipment failure. Additionally, harmonics can also interfere with other electrical systems and cause disruptions in communication or data transmission.

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