Legend Of ~Incredim's question at Yahoo Answers regarding binomial probability

  • Context: MHB 
  • Thread starter Thread starter MarkFL
  • Start date Start date
  • Tags Tags
    Binomial Probability
Click For Summary
SUMMARY

The discussion centers on calculating the probability of obtaining exactly 275 heads when tossing a biased coin 400 times, where the probability of heads is 0.65. The solution utilizes the binomial probability formula, specifically the combination formula ${400 \choose 275}$, along with the probabilities raised to the respective powers: $(0.65)^{275}$ for heads and $(0.35)^{125}$ for tails. The final computed probability is approximately 0.0122, confirming the application of the binomial distribution in this scenario.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of binomial probability distribution
  • Familiarity with combination formulas, specifically ${n \choose k}$
  • Knowledge of probability rules, including multiplication and addition rules
  • Basic statistical concepts related to probability calculations
NEXT STEPS
  • Study the binomial probability formula in depth
  • Learn about the application of combinations in probability
  • Explore statistical software for calculating binomial probabilities, such as R or Python's SciPy library
  • Investigate real-world applications of binomial distributions in various fields
USEFUL FOR

Students in statistics, data analysts, and anyone interested in probability theory, particularly those working with binomial distributions and probability calculations.

MarkFL
Gold Member
MHB
Messages
13,284
Reaction score
12
Here is the question:

Legend Of ~Incredim said:
A coin is loaded so that the chance of getting heads in a single toss is 0.65. If the coin is tossed 400 times, estimate the probability?

of getting EXACTLY 275 heads

I have posted a link there to this thread so the OP can view my work.
 
Physics news on Phys.org
Hello Legend Of ~Incredim,

First, we want to consider how many different ways there are to have 275 heads in a total of 400 tosses. This is equivalent to asking how may ways there are to choose 275 from 400, and is given by:

$${400 \choose 275}$$

Of these different choices, 275 are heads and have a probability of 0.65 and 125 are tails with a probability of 0.35. So, for one particular choice, for example the first 275 tosses are heads and the remainder are tails, we have by the special multiplication rule that the probability for that particular choice is:

$$(0.65)^{275}(0.35)^{125}$$

And then by the special addition rule, we find the total probability is:

$$P(\text{exactly 275 heads})={400 \choose 275}(0.65)^{275}(0.35)^{125}\approx0.0122157679732721$$

This result is what would be suggested by the binomial probability formula.
 

Similar threads

  • · Replies 15 ·
Replies
15
Views
4K
  • · Replies 1 ·
Replies
1
Views
2K
  • · Replies 1 ·
Replies
1
Views
3K
  • · Replies 1 ·
Replies
1
Views
2K
  • · Replies 14 ·
Replies
14
Views
4K
  • · Replies 1 ·
Replies
1
Views
2K
  • · Replies 2 ·
Replies
2
Views
2K
Replies
1
Views
2K
  • · Replies 1 ·
Replies
1
Views
2K
Replies
7
Views
4K