Length of time to burn fuel in a fusion reactor

AI Thread Summary
To determine how long it takes to burn fuel in a fusion reactor, one must consider the power output and the composition of the fuel, such as a mix of deuterium and tritium. The energy yield from the fusion reaction can be calculated using the mass deficit, which provides a basis for understanding the energy produced per reaction. The time to burn the fuel is indeed dependent on the total mass of the fuel available; more fuel will result in a longer burn time at a constant power output. The discussion also highlights the importance of correctly categorizing questions, as this topic resembles homework despite being a personal inquiry. Overall, understanding these relationships is crucial for learning about fusion and plasma physics.
clarinethero
Messages
5
Reaction score
0
If I have a fusion reactor running at some designated power output (let's say, for instance, 5x10^8 Watts), how can I find how long it takes to burn a fuel source provided I know the composition of the fuel. For this example, let me just say I have half deuterium and half tritium?

I'm not really sure how to approach this. Any assistance would be appreciated.
 
Last edited:
Physics news on Phys.org
You can check the fusion yield per fusion process (via the particle masses, or just look it up), and you can check the mass of the fusing particles.

Is this homework? Then it should go to the homework section, and written according to the homework template.
 
I understand I can find the energy output from the fusion of deuterium and tritium by finding the mass deficit. This got me 2.818x10^-12 J for the reaction, but the numerical details are not important. I was going to do what you mentioned, so I'm good to go I think.

My only remaining question is: The amount of time it would take is dependent on how much fuel I have, correct? Worded differently, my answer is going to be a function of mass of fuel? I'd imagine that the more fuel I have the longer it would take to burn to completion given a constant power output.

I wasn't sure where to post this, but it's not homework. It's the summer and school's out for me (I'm also not a physics major, hence me asking this), but I'm trying to learn more about more about fusion and plasma. So, to do so I found a question that, in it, had my original question and was unsure how to approach it. Maybe it would have been better to post in the homework help section anyway. I also made up the numbers.
 
Last edited:
It definitely qualifies as a homework like question.
 
Noted
 
I multiplied the values first without the error limit. Got 19.38. rounded it off to 2 significant figures since the given data has 2 significant figures. So = 19. For error I used the above formula. It comes out about 1.48. Now my question is. Should I write the answer as 19±1.5 (rounding 1.48 to 2 significant figures) OR should I write it as 19±1. So in short, should the error have same number of significant figures as the mean value or should it have the same number of decimal places as...
Thread 'A cylinder connected to a hanging mass'
Let's declare that for the cylinder, mass = M = 10 kg Radius = R = 4 m For the wall and the floor, Friction coeff = ##\mu## = 0.5 For the hanging mass, mass = m = 11 kg First, we divide the force according to their respective plane (x and y thing, correct me if I'm wrong) and according to which, cylinder or the hanging mass, they're working on. Force on the hanging mass $$mg - T = ma$$ Force(Cylinder) on y $$N_f + f_w - Mg = 0$$ Force(Cylinder) on x $$T + f_f - N_w = Ma$$ There's also...
Back
Top