Light reflected in rod (Snell's Law)

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Homework Help Overview

The problem involves a solid glass rod with specific dimensions and refractive index, focusing on the behavior of light entering the rod from air and the conditions for total internal reflection.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Assumption checking

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants discuss the meaning of "totally reflected inside the rod" and explore how to determine the maximum angle of incidence for total internal reflection. There are attempts to visualize the problem through diagrams and clarify the conditions under which light will reflect or refract.

Discussion Status

The discussion is ongoing, with participants providing insights into the critical angle and questioning the dimensions of the rod. Some guidance has been offered regarding the relationship between angles and refractive indices, but no consensus has been reached on the interpretation of the problem.

Contextual Notes

Participants note potential issues with the dimensions of the rod and the implications for achieving total internal reflection, indicating that the problem may contain constraints that need further examination.

Jstew
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Homework Statement


Consider a solid glass rod of length 75cm and diameter 1.5cm with n=1.46.
Light enters the center of the end of the rod from the air. What is the maximum angle of incidence for which the light is totally reflected inside the rod?


Homework Equations


n1 sin (A1) = n2 sin (A2)


The Attempt at a Solution


I don't know where to start because I don't know what is meant by "totally reflected inside the rod". Any help would be greatly appreciated!
 
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first u can try by drawing how the light enters the rod :)
 
Last edited by a moderator:
as u see from ur picture, if the rod is very long, what will happen to that ray in the picture?
 
It will reflect or refract, depending on the angle. But what does it mean to "reflect completely"?
 
that means that if the angle that enters the rod is bigger than that, the ray will be refracted that's all
 
"totally reflected inside the rod". means the light is not cumming out of the second face. For that θ2 should be equal to or greater than the critical angle of the glass rod which is found by the equation
sinC = 1/μ.
Since the rod is so large compared to its diameter, this condition cannot be achieved. May be one of the dimension is not correct.
 

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