How to Solve a Limit Calculation Problem with Multiple Choice Options?

In summary, the problem is to find the limit of 1/(t^2-3t) - 2/(t^2-9) as t approaches 3, with options for the correct answer being (a) 0, (b) -1/9, (c) -1/18, (d) 1, and (e) 1/3. The correct answer is (c), and in order to solve it, the fractions should be subtracted and the common denominator of t(t-3)(t+3) should be used. This results in the final answer of -1/18.
  • #1
nick850
14
0

Homework Statement



This is a problem off a multiple choice practice test:
lim t->3 ( 1/(t^2-3t) - 2/(t^2-9) =

The solutions are:
(a) 0 (b) -1/9 (c) -1/18 (d)1 (e) 1/3

The correct answer is (c).

Can someone explain to me how to solve it? Any help would be very appreciated. You don't need to explain how to do limits. I just need to know how to manipulate the equation so that it's not indeterminate.

Homework Equations



NA

The Attempt at a Solution



I tried multiplying by the conjugate with no success.
 
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  • #2
The first thing I would do is actually subtract the two fractions:
[tex]\frac{1}{t^2- 3t}- \frac{2}{t^2- 9}= \frac{1}{t(t- 3)}- \frac{2}{(t- 3)(t+ 3)}[/tex]

Clearly the "common denominator" is t(t- 3)(t+ 3):
[tex]\frac{t+ 3}{t(t- 3)(t+ 3)}- \frac{2t}{t(t- 3)(t+ 3)}[/tex][tex]= \frac{t+ 3- 2t}{t(t- 3)(t+ 3)}= \frac{-t+ 3}{t(t- 3)(t+ 3)}= -\frac{t- 3}{t(t- 3)(t+ 3)}[/itex]
 
  • #3
Thank you!
 

1. What is a limit in calculus?

A limit in calculus is a fundamental concept that represents the value that a function approaches as the input approaches a certain value. It is used to describe the behavior of a function near a specific point.

2. Why are limits important in calculus?

Limits are important in calculus because they allow us to make precise calculations and predictions about the behavior of functions. They are also essential in finding derivatives and integrals, which are key concepts in calculus.

3. How do you evaluate a limit in calculus?

To evaluate a limit in calculus, you can use various techniques such as direct substitution, factoring, and algebraic manipulation. You can also use special theorems and rules, such as the Squeeze Theorem, to evaluate limits in more complicated cases.

4. What are the common types of limits in calculus?

The common types of limits in calculus include limits at a point, infinite limits, limits at infinity, and one-sided limits. These types of limits are used to evaluate the behavior of functions in different scenarios.

5. How can limit calculus problems be solved?

Limit calculus problems can be solved using various techniques such as graphing, algebraic manipulation, and the use of special theorems and rules. It is also important to understand the concepts and properties of limits in order to effectively solve limit calculus problems.

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