Line segments problem with ratios.

In summary, the equation of the line AB is y=(2/3)x+4. The line M divides AB in the ratio 2:1 and is located at (3,6).
  • #1
bsodmike
82
0

Homework Statement



The line AB meets the line 3x+2y-21=0 at M. Find the coordinates of M and show that M divides AB in the ratio 2:1

Equation of AB is y=(2/3)x+4

Homework Equations



Given solution of M is (3,6).

The Attempt at a Solution



First solve for y such that [itex]y=-\dfrac{3}{2}x+\dfrac{21}{2}[/itex]. Was thinking of equating the point-formula to this to find M, of course handling the ratio is an issue. Of course, the line M will have a gradient of m=2/3.

Help in advance is greatly appreciated!
 
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  • #2
bsodmike said:

Homework Statement



The line AB meets the line 3x+2y-21=0 at M. Find the coordinates of M and show that M divides AB in the ratio 2:1

Equation of AB is y=(2/3)x+4
Are you sure this is the exact wording of the problem? AB would normally be the line segment from point A to point B. If you're not given at least one of the points A or B, I don't know how you're going to show that M divides AB in the specified ratio.
bsodmike said:

Homework Equations



Given solution of M is (3,6).

The Attempt at a Solution



First solve for y such that [itex]y=-\dfrac{3}{2}x+\dfrac{21}{2}[/itex]. Was thinking of equating the point-formula to this to find M, of course handling the ratio is an issue. Of course, the line M will have a gradient of m=2/3.

Help in advance is greatly appreciated!
 
  • #3
The problem description is incomplete. You must be given the coordinates for A and B.
 
  • #4
Mark44 said:
Are you sure this is the exact wording of the problem?

According to my cousin it is. Her AS level teacher has posed this same question twice.

Mark44 said:
AB would normally be the line segment from point A to point B. If you're not given at least one of the points A or B, I don't know how you're going to show that M divides AB in the specified ratio.

Hmm that is what I thought as well. Just a thought though, couldn't one use Pythagoras to 'set' A' and B' about M with a ratio 2:1?

Of course, this would result in many answers as not only can one divide the line-segment as 2:1 or 1:2 about M but there is also no restriction on the particular lengths. Frankly, it does seem like an incomplete question as one would expect a singular solution; it is far too arbitrary, especially for AS level!

Thanks Mark and Symbolipoint for your time!
 

1. What is a line segment?

A line segment is a part of a line that is bounded by two distinct endpoints. It is a finite, straight and non-curved line that has a definite length.

2. How are line segments represented?

Line segments are typically represented by a straight line with two endpoints labeled with capital letters, such as AB or CD. The two points represent the endpoints of the line segment.

3. What are ratios?

Ratios are a way of comparing two quantities or numbers. They show how many times one number is contained in another number. Ratios can be written in different forms, such as using a colon (:) or as a fraction.

4. How are ratios used in line segment problems?

Ratios are used in line segment problems to compare the lengths of two or more line segments. They can be used to determine the length of one line segment if the length of another line segment and the ratio between them is known.

5. Can line segment problems with ratios have more than two line segments?

Yes, line segment problems with ratios can involve more than two line segments. The important thing is to make sure the ratios are consistent and all line segments are compared using the same units of measurement.

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