Little help with differential equations

[Titans86]

Homework Statement

\frac{dy}{dx} = \sqrt{xy^3} , y(0) = 4

The Attempt at a Solution

So;

\frac{dy}{dx} = x^{\frac{1}{2}}y^{\frac{3}{2}}<br /> <br /> \Rightarrow \int y^{-\frac{3}{2}}dy = \int x^{\frac{1}{2}}dx<br /> \Rightarrow -2y^{-\frac{1}{2}} = \frac{2}{3}x^{\frac{3}{2}} + C<br /> \Rightarrow y^{-\frac{1}{2}} = -\left(\frac{1}{3}x^{\frac{3}{2}} + \frac{1}{2}C\right)<br /> \Rightarrow y^{\frac{1}{2}} = -\left(\frac{1}{\frac{1}{3}x^{\frac{3}{2}} + \frac{1}{2}C}\right)<br /> \Rightarrow y = \frac{1}{(\frac{1}{3}x^{\frac{3}{2}} + \frac{1}{2}C)^2}<br />

Then Putting in the conditions mentioned above:

<br /> 4 = \frac{1}{(0 + \frac{1}{2}C)^2}<br /> \Rightarrow \frac{1}{4}C^2 = \frac{1}{4}<br /> \Rightarrow C = 1<br />

Yet my book shows C = \frac{3}{2}

 

[Mark44]

Your work looks fine to me except near the end. C can also equal -1.
Is the book's answer y = 1/[1/3*x^(3/2) + 1/2 * 3/4]^2? (I.e., same as yours but with C = 3/2 rather than C = 1 as you have it.)

I don't see why your general solution wouldn't be a solution to the DE, and I don't see any problems with your use of the initial condition to find the particular solution. I would want to verify that the book's solution solves the DE and initial condition. After all, math text occasionally have typos.

 

[Titans86]

you mean there can be more then one particular solution?