News Looking for a name for a natural phenomenon

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The discussion revolves around identifying a term for cyclical phenomena characterized by slow accumulation followed by sudden release, applicable to both natural and sociological contexts. Participants explore various examples, including farting, earthquakes, and sociopolitical events like sectarian wars, emphasizing that these occurrences are not strictly periodic but rather sporadic. The conversation suggests terms like "Outbreaks" and "Sporadic Causal Discharges" to describe these phenomena, highlighting the need for a name that captures the essence of gradual buildup and sudden release without implying strict periodicity. The idea of categorizing these events into random, deterministic, or chaotic types is also introduced, indicating a complex interplay in their nature. Ultimately, the participants seek a concise term that accurately reflects the described pattern, while acknowledging the challenges in defining such phenomena.
Frenemy90210
There are many cyclical phenomena occurring in a nature which have a similar pattern, such as:
  • Farting, Yawning : (Slow buildup of gas over time and then sudden discharge of the gas)
  • earthquake
  • Slow capacitor charging and then sudden discharge
  • Monjolo (Water powered hammer) :
  • Sectarion riots/wars


Is there any name for such a phenomena ?
 
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Frenemy90210 said:
Is there any name for such a phenomena ?

Do you mean the sudden release of the accumulated potential energy?
I don't understand what pattern you mean.
 
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Ivan Samsonov said:
Do you mean the sudden release of the accumulated potential energy?
I don't understand what pattern you mean.

Yes but continually repetitive, not one-time occurrence.
 
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Frenemy90210 said:
Yes but continually repetitive, not one-time occurrence.

Oh, yep, ok.
I will have a think.
 
Frenemy90210 said:
Yes but continually repetitive, not one-time occurrence.
Random or not? Periodic? ...
 
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Frenemy90210 said:
Yes but continually repetitive, not one-time occurrence.

Edit : Also note that phenomena does not apply to just energy, but also socialogical issues such as sectarian wars between two groups/. ex. Immediately after a war/riot, it is all peace. Then tensions start slowly building up and after some period, there is war once again; and the cycle continues.
Stavros Kiri said:
Random or not? Periodic? ...

periodic.
Also note that phenomena does not apply to just energy, but also sociological issues such as sectarian wars between two groups/. ex. Immediately after a war/riot, it is all peace. Then tensions start slowly building up and after some period, there is war once again; and the cycle continues.
 
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I think they are just called 'Outbreaks'
 
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Frenemy90210 said:
periodic
But not a constant period (e.g. wars, farting ...)
 
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Stavros Kiri said:
But not a constant period (e.g. wars, farting ...)

Then they can't be periodic if they happen at different intervals and times.
 
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  • #10
Stavros Kiri said:
But not a constant period (e.g. wars, farting ...)
yes, correct. Not a constant period.
 
  • #11
Ivan Samsonov said:
Then they can't be periodic if they happen at different intervals and times.
Yes, the "term periodic" was not used in a scientific sense.ex. "Periodic outbreaks of Cholera"
 
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  • #12
Frenemy90210 said:
yes, correct. Not a constant period.
Then ' "Outbreaks" of different types' I think would be the name. I'll try to include or incorporate or generalize into it somewhow the "non-necessarilly constant periodicity".

First thought : 'Sporadic Outbreaks'
Does it work?
 
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  • #13
Stavros Kiri said:
Then ' "Outbreaks" of different types' I think would be the name. I'll try include or incorporate or generalize into it somewhow the "non-necessarilly constsnt periodicity".

First thought : 'Sporadic Outbreaks'
Does it work?

Stavros Kiri said:
I think they are just called 'Outbreaks'

'Outbreaks' is a good hypothesis. I like it.
 
  • #14
Ivan Samsonov said:
'Outbreaks' is a good hypothesis. I like it.
How about the "Sporadic" part?
 
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  • #15
Frenemy90210 said:
Yes, the "term periodic" was not used in a scientific sense.ex. "Periodic outbreaks of Cholera"
I think "Sporadic" should be used instead of periodic. Do you agree?
 
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  • #16
Stavros Kiri said:
I think "Sporadic" should be used instead of periodic. Do you agree?

I do.
 
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  • #17
Ivan Samsonov said:
'Outbreaks' is a good hypothesis. I like it.

Yes. It should have been "sporadic" instead of periodic.
However, I think "Outbreaks"/"Sporadic outbreaks" does not completely reflect the phenomena. e.g. think of sporadic rashes on skin. There is no gradual buildup of anything between two incidents of rashes. Each time some one gets an infection, they get rashes.

What I was looking for is a process in which "slow accumulation of something over a period of time then sudden release of it and the process repeats".
Not all sporadic events have a gradual buildup of the causal elements that lead to outbreak.
 
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  • #18
Or "Sporadic Causal Discharges" is a broader or better one?
 
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  • #19
To say the truth I do not 100% understand the OP question.
It is a bit weirdo_O.
 
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  • #20
Frenemy90210 said:
"slow accumulation of something over a period of time then sudden release of it and the process repeats"
How about
Stavros Kiri said:
Or "Sporadic Causal Discharges" is a broader or better one?
then.
Does it work?
But still looking into it (all your data) ...
It's a good question! You're trying to make a generalization ...
 
  • #21
Ivan Samsonov said:
To say the truth I do not 100% understand the OP question.
It is a bit weirdo_O.

I think this link can be a good example.
 
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  • #22
Stavros Kiri said:
"Sporadic Causal Discharges"

Naturally occurring sporadic casual discharges - even better?
But are they truly random?
 
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  • #23
Frenemy90210 said:
I think this link can be a good example.


Ok, thank you.
 
  • #24
Stavros Kiri said:
Or "Sporadic Causal Discharges" is a broader or better one?

Thanks, but will wait for more suggestions .
 
  • #25
Ivan Samsonov said:
But are they truly random?

Any ideas?
 
  • #26
Ivan Samsonov said:
Any ideas?
I think they can be divided into categories: random, deterministic or chaotic ...
 
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  • #27
Ivan Samsonov said:
Any ideas?
No they are not truly random. But nothing in the universe is.
 
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  • #28
Frenemy90210 said:
Thanks, but will wait for more suggestions .
How about:
Ivan Samsonov said:
Naturally occurring sporadic casual discharges - even better?
But are they truly random?
Stavros Kiri said:
I think they can be divided into categories: random, deterministic or chaotic ...
That covers me. Others can think of anything else?
You just made a new generalization right there ...
 
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  • #29
Stavros Kiri said:
I think they can be divided into categories: random, deterministic or chaotic ...

Frenemy90210 said:
No they are not truly random. But nothing in the universe is.

Thank you.

Stavros Kiri said:
I think they can be divided into categories: random, deterministic or chaotic ...

Right.
 
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  • #30
So that phenomenon will have different types ... and at least 3 categories.
You can't put all in one, I think.
 
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  • #31
Stavros Kiri said:
So that phenomenon will have different types ... and at least 3 categories.

Yes, most likely.

Stavros Kiri said:
You can't put all in one, I think.

You can't. True.
 
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  • #32
Ivan Samsonov said:
Yes.
You can't.
I agree. Not all terms and generalizations have a "uniquely defined 'one-common-property' " ...
There may be more properies, that give rise to the types and categories of the phenomenon.
 
  • #33
Frenemy90210 said:
Is there any name for such a phenomena ?

Wait, are you asking for a scientific name or a name that we could make up right now that suits the parameters?
 
  • #34
Ivan Samsonov said:
Thank you.
Right.
Unfortunately I do not have enough background in maths to completely understand random, deterministic or chaotic.
Another example of the pattern in question is "pressure cooker whistle". The whistle (a kind of steam release switch) sporadically is raised by steam pressure to release the steam, which leads to reducing the pressure, which leads to closing of the switch which leads to slow buildup of the pressure and the cycle continues. This pattern can be seen in the universe frequently.
 
  • #35
Ivan Samsonov said:
Thank you.
Right.
Unfortunately I do not have enough background in maths to completely understand random, deterministic or chaotic.
Another example of the pattern in question is "pressure cooker whistle". The whistle (a kind of steam release switch) sporadically is raised by steam pressure to release the steam, which leads to reducing the pressure, which leads to closing of the switch which leads to slow buildup of the pressure and the
Ivan Samsonov said:
Wait, are you asking for a scientific name or a name that we could make up right now that suits the parameters?

Not a scientific name. Just a general name that describes that pattern.
 
  • #36
Frenemy90210 said:
Not a scientific name. Just a general name that describes that pattern.

From the dictionary (if possible)?
 
  • #37
Ivan Samsonov said:
Naturally occurring sporadic casual discharges - even better?

That's it then?
 
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  • #38
Ivan Samsonov said:
That's it then?

I guess that's it. (Except "Causal" instead of "Casual" ;) ).

Thanks.
 
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  • #39
Frenemy90210 said:
I guess that's it. (Except "Causal" instead of "Casual" ;) ).

Thanks.
It was spelled correctly the first time.
 
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  • #40
Stavros Kiri said:
It was spelled correctly the first time.

Yes, it was.
 
  • #41
A. 'Casual' is a different thing (other than being a typo). Causal means 'it has causes', it obeys Causality (or the principle of causality), or [obeys] the laws of nature, or ~ it is "naturally occurring", as successfully added by you guys. But since typically and rigorously 'causal' and 'naturally occurring' is not exactly the same thing, I like the full title (name, term) as modulated by the discussion:
Stavros Kiri said:
Or "Sporadic Causal Discharges" is a broader or better one?
Ivan Samsonov said:
Naturally Occurring Sporadic Causal Discharges - even better?
But are they truly random?
Stavros Kiri said:
I think they can be divided into categories: random, deterministic or chaotic ...
or more, perhaps + combinations etc.
For these 3 terms etc. see my next post.

B. But here is another idea, based on
Frenemy90210 said:
What I was looking for is a process in which "slow accumulation of something over a period of time then sudden release of it and the process repeats".
Not all sporadic events have a gradual buildup of the causal elements that lead to outbreak.
How about "Causaly and Naturally repeated Sporadic Build-ups & Discharges" ?
(or all phenomena that have those properties)
But it's probably too long of a name. It describes it better and more accurate though than the previous one, doesn't it? Unless we find a shorter or more concise one ... , or suffice with the previous conclusion ... etc.; or anyone else more input, ideas or suggestions? ...
 
  • #42
Criticality , breakdown and system state bifurcation ?
 
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  • #43
Nidum said:
Criticality , breakdown and system state bifurcation ?
Or 'system saturation and discharges' ... (?)
 
  • #44
Frenemy90210 said:
Edit : Also note that phenomena does not apply to just energy, but also socialogical issues such as sectarian wars between two groups/. ex. Immediately after a war/riot, it is all peace. Then tensions start slowly building up and after some period, there is war once again; and the cycle continues.
Not necessarily, so your example of a sociological phenomenon doesn't fit the category you're trying to find a name for. Note that phenomenon is the singular form; phenomena is the plural form.
For example, in Europe, starting in the 16th Century there were wars between the Catholics and the newly-formed Protestant offshoot. These wars erupted periodically for several centuries, but then died out.
 
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  • #45
Mark44 said:
For example, in Europe, starting in the 16th Century there were wars between the Catholics and the newly-formed Protestant offshoot. These wars erupted periodically for several centuries, but then died out.
IMO, the repetitive cycle doesn't have to go forever. Even a few sporadic ones (cycles) should/could be in the category, I think.
As I said there would be different types and categories of the phenomenon (by the way, typo in your first spelling of 'phenomenon' - can fix). E.g. infinite cycled, finite, damping etc.
(besides random, deterministic or chaotic already mentioned ...)

(Also, e.g. a kettle once off the hook, or fire lowered would eventually stop ...)
 
  • #46
Doesn't this phenomenon generally fall under the science of chaos?

A dripping tap is a common example of an aperiodic, chaotic event.
Predator/prey population ratios is another example.
The output of the last iteration is a factor in the subsequent iteration.

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chaos_theory

chaos-img6.gif
 

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  • #47
DaveC426913 said:
Doesn't this phenomenon generally fall under the science of chaos?
Not always (read the thread)
 
  • #49
russ_watters said:
Why isn't "cycle" good enough?
He needs an outburst etc. (or better a build up and an outburst ... etc., repeating sporadically, for any reason)
(e.g. see posts #41 & 43)
 
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