Love Thy Neighbor: The Evolution of In-Group Morality

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The discussion centers on the article "Love Thy Neighbor: The Evolution of In-Group Morality" by Professor John Hartung, which explores how evolutionary processes like Inclusive Fitness and Reciprocal Altruism have shaped human morality to favor in-group altruism at the expense of out-groups. This in-group bias is linked to historical instances of genocide and xenophobia, suggesting that such behaviors may be innate and pose challenges for humanity's future. Hartung proposes that altering the genetic basis of these tendencies could be a solution, although this idea is met with skepticism regarding its feasibility. Participants reflect on the observable nature of in-group dynamics, drawing parallels to historical conflicts and the difficulty in recognizing such biases in contemporary society. The conversation emphasizes the potential for education and empathy to mitigate these innate biases and promote a more inclusive society, despite the challenges posed by our evolutionary past.
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Hi,

I just completed reading a very interesting article called "Love Thy Neighbor: The Evolution of In-Group Morality," by Professor John Hartung. Here is the link to the full article: http://members.aol.com/toexist/ltnhome.html His basic premise is that through the evolutionary processes of Inclusive Fitness and Riciprocal Altruism, various population groups evolved an in-group morality psychology in which altruism is directed towards their own group to the detriment of out-groups. This behavior is then linked to much of the genocides and xenophobic behaviors of humans. From what he states, this behavior is innate and he takes a pessimistic view regarding the future human outcomes of this.

But, he does suggest that the only solution to this would be to actually change the genetic/biological makeup of humans that cause such xenophobic/genocidal behavior.

Anyway, I found the article very informative and would highly suggest reading it.

Thank you.
 
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It is indeed, actually the mechanism seems to be very obvious. One can observe it at the school yard as well. The defence of the ethnic group as relic of the survival of the fittest instinct. The us against them, the enemy whomever he is. Me, the hero, fights the enemy and gain tremendously in social status, which is my desire. I only need an excuse. The Qu'ran and the Bible offer me such an enemy image of the heathens or the other religion, but so does "Das Kapital" of Karl Marx against the Capitalists and "Mein Kampf" of Hitler against the Jews. Hence, it's not limited to religion. The clash of the civilisations.

And apparently it's terrible difficult to recognise, whether or not we are involved in such a process. Many decent and rational humans shouted "Jawohl" when Hitler yelled "wollt ihr den totalen Krieg?". Are we recognising that pattern nowadays?

Liberté, Egalité, Fraternité, a genocide wolf disguished in ideal sheep clothes.
 
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Thank you for sharing this article. The concept of in-group morality and its evolutionary origins is definitely a thought-provoking topic. It is interesting to consider how our innate tendencies towards altruism and cooperation may have evolved to favor our own group over others. It is also concerning to think about how this behavior has contributed to conflicts and atrocities throughout history.

I agree that the idea of changing our genetic makeup to eliminate these tendencies is not a feasible solution. However, I do believe that we have the capacity to overcome these innate biases through education, empathy, and understanding. It is important for us to recognize and challenge our own in-group biases and strive towards a more inclusive and compassionate society.

Thank you again for sharing this article. It has certainly given me a lot to think about.
 
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