Lumious intensity and flux of photons

In summary, luminous intensity is a measure of the amount of light emitted from a source in a specific direction, while luminous flux is a measure of the total amount of light emitted from a source in all directions. These two measures are related by the solid angle, which represents the area of the sphere that the light is distributed over. Photons, which are the basic units of light, are responsible for carrying luminous flux and play a role in determining both luminous intensity and flux. Luminous intensity is typically measured using a photometer, while luminous flux can be measured using a radiometer.
  • #1
Vectorcrust
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Is there any quantitative relationship between luminous intensity of monochromatic light and flux of photons(number of photons/(area*second)) ?
 
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  • #2
Yes, there is. If I have a certain intensity of light I in Joules/(m^2-sec), and each photon carries an energy equal to h*f, then the number of photons per m^2 per sec is just:

N = I/(h*f) photons/(m^2-sec)
 

What is luminous intensity?

Luminous intensity is a measure of the amount of light emitted from a source in a certain direction. It is measured in units called candelas (cd).

How is luminous intensity different from luminous flux?

Luminous intensity refers to the amount of light emitted in a specific direction, while luminous flux refers to the total amount of light emitted from a source in all directions. Luminous flux is measured in units called lumens (lm).

What is the relationship between luminous intensity and luminous flux?

Luminous intensity is a measure of the concentration of light in a specific direction, while luminous flux is a measure of the total amount of light emitted. The two are related by the solid angle, which represents the area of the sphere that the light is distributed over.

How are photons related to luminous intensity and flux?

Photons are the basic units of light and are responsible for carrying luminous flux. The luminous intensity of a source is determined by the number of photons emitted in a specific direction, while the luminous flux is determined by the total number of photons emitted in all directions.

How is luminous intensity and flux measured?

Luminous intensity is typically measured using a photometer, which measures the amount of light in a specific direction. Luminous flux can be measured using a radiometer, which measures the total amount of light emitted from a source in all directions.

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