M6.0 - 68km SSW of Bunisari, Indonesia - Sunda Activity

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Discussion Overview

The discussion revolves around seismic activity in the Sunda trench region, particularly concerning the potential for future significant earthquakes (Magnitude 7.0 or greater) in Indonesia. Participants explore historical earthquake data, regional tectonics, and the implications of recent seismic events.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory
  • Technical explanation
  • Debate/contested
  • Mathematical reasoning

Main Points Raised

  • Some participants note recent seismic activity along the Sunda trench, questioning whether a Magnitude 7.0 or greater earthquake might occur soon.
  • There are references to historical earthquakes in the region, including a Magnitude 7.7 event in July 2006 and a Magnitude 7.0 event in September 2009, with some participants suggesting that the recent M6.0 event is within the subduction zone.
  • One participant mentions the need for probability calculations regarding future seismic events in the region but has not found relevant information.
  • Another participant is compiling a list of earthquakes in the Sunda/Java trench region over the last 20 years, identifying two active regions for Magnitude 7+ earthquakes, while noting that central and eastern Java, Kalimantan, and Western Sulawesi have not experienced such events during that time.
  • There is a desire expressed for graphic software to visualize earthquake data in a 3D format, including event details and locations.
  • One participant highlights a seismic gap in the region between eastern Java and the Timor region, suggesting it may be a location to monitor for future significant events.
  • A participant mentions using specific software developed by a researcher to analyze historical earthquake data, noting the relative quietness of the Java Trench compared to the more active Sumatran Trench.

Areas of Agreement / Disagreement

Participants express varying viewpoints on the likelihood of future significant earthquakes, with some suggesting a potential for such events while others focus on historical data and regional activity. No consensus is reached regarding the probability of future earthquakes or the interpretation of the seismic data.

Contextual Notes

Participants acknowledge limitations in their data analysis, including the need for further sorting of historical earthquake data and the absence of probability calculations specific to the Indonesia region.

Astronuc
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There's been some activity along the Sunda trench, the region where the Australia plate interacts with the Eurasia plate (Sunda Plate) along the southern border of Indonesia. I'm wondering if we'll see a Mag 7.0 or greater soon.

http://earthquake.usgs.gov/earthquakes/eventpage/us20005fv5#general
2016-04-06 14:45:30 (UTC)
Location: Lat 8.198°S, Long 107.419°E
Depth: 35.4 km (22.0 mi)

M5.7 - 232km NNW of Saumlaki, Indonesia
http://earthquake.usgs.gov/earthquakes/eventpage/us20005fx0#general
2016-04-06 20:35:15 (UTC)
Location: Lat 6.031°S, Long 130.450°E
Depth: 127.3 km (79.1 mi) - deep

http://earthquake.usgs.gov/earthquakes/tectonic/images/sumatra_tsum.pdf
http://earthquake.usgs.gov/earthquakes/tectonic/images/newguinea_tsum.pdf

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sunda_Plate

Well, I just remembered the Mag 7.8 about a month ago.
https://www.physicsforums.com/threads/major-m-7-8-quake-sw-of-sumatra-indonesia.860215/
 
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Astronuc said:
I'm wondering if we'll see a Mag 7.0 or greater soon.
Any probability calculations?
 
Oops missed responding to this thread
I hadn't bothered to post the seismogram for it as it wasn't anything spectacular to look at

Astronuc said:
There's been some activity along the Sunda trench, the region where the Australia plate interacts with the Eurasia plate (Sunda Plate) along the southern border of Indonesia. I'm wondering if we'll see a Mag 7.0 or greater soon.

http://earthquake.usgs.gov/earthquakes/eventpage/us20005fv5#general
2016-04-06 14:45:30 (UTC)
Location: Lat 8.198°S, Long 107.419°E
Depth: 35.4 km (22.0 mi)

but just to point out this M6.0 was within the subduction zone

The last 2 significant events in this area were ...

a M 7.7 July, 2006
ftp://hazards.cr.usgs.gov/maps/sigeqs/20060717/20060717.jpg
and
a M7.0, Sept 2009
http://earthquake.usgs.gov/earthquakes/eqarchives/poster/2009/20090902.php

whereas this one ...

Astronuc said:

This event was well west of the trench and the subduction zone. It is more directly related to the long transform faults in that region

Greg Bernhardt said:
Any probability calculations?

I haven't been able, so far, to find any information for such in the Indonesia regionDave
 
Last edited by a moderator:
I'm doing a list of the Sunda/Java trench region over the last 20 years. I need to sort the data. There seems to be two active regions with respect to Mag 7+; one is in the east from Sulawesi through Banda Sea to Pupua, and the other is in the west including western Java and Sumatra. Interestingly, central and eastern Java, Kalimantan and Western Sulawesi don't seem to have Mag 7 earthquakes, at least not during the last 20 years.

I'll do a separate set for Mag 6 - 6.9.

I'd really like a graphic software that can do a 3D image of the Earth's surface with the location (dot) and some details of each earthquake in a given shell element.

I was planning to do a event (mag) vs time plot to see if there is some way to discern a probability.
 

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  • Sunda(Java)Trench_Region_Eq_geMag7(April1996-April2016)_.png
    Sunda(Java)Trench_Region_Eq_geMag7(April1996-April2016)_.png
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Astronuc said:
I'd really like a graphic software that can do a 3D image of the Earth's surface with the location (dot) and some details of each earthquake in a given shell element.

This is as close as I can get, note the boxes checked in side pane.
GE Earthquakes.PNG
 
Astronuc said:
I'm doing a list of the Sunda/Java trench region over the last 20 years. I need to sort the data. There seems to be two active regions with respect to Mag 7+; one is in the east from Sulawesi through Banda Sea to Pupua, and the other is in the west including western Java and Sumatra. Interestingly, central and eastern Java, Kalimantan and Western Sulawesi don't seem to have Mag 7 earthquakes, at least not during the last 20 years.

I'll do a separate set for Mag 6 - 6.9.

I'd really like a graphic software that can do a 3D image of the Earth's surface with the location (dot) and some details of each earthquake in a given shell element.

I was planning to do a event (mag) vs time plot to see if there is some way to discern a probability.

The map you posted shows a huge seismic gap between eastern Java, through the Bali region and onto the Timor region
That would be a good section of the zone to suspect a decent event in the futureD
 
Hi Astronuc

wonder if by any chance you know Alan Jones, Research Scientist PhD (1964) Purdue University

I have been using a couple of programs of his for many, many years ( well back into the mid '90's )
Seis/eruption and SeismicWaves
http://bingweb.binghamton.edu/~ajones/

Using the Seis/eruption prog, found that even going back to Jan, 1960, 56 years, there has been only 3 x M 7.0 - 7.9 events. Compared to the
active Sumatran Trench to the north, the Java Trench has been very quiet.D
 
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