Magnetic Field in plane 90 degrees off Helmholtz coil axis?

Click For Summary
SUMMARY

The discussion centers on the behavior of the magnetic field generated by two Helmholtz coils when measured with a Hall probe. The coils are configured such that their separation equals their radius, resulting in a uniform magnetic field between them and negligible field strength outside. A key point of confusion arises when the Hall probe, moving radially, experiences a sudden negative reading as it enters or exits the coils. This phenomenon is clarified by noting that all magnetic fields are circulating, and the negative readings indicate a change in the direction of the magnetic field rather than an actual negative field strength.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of Helmholtz coil configurations
  • Familiarity with Hall probe measurements
  • Basic knowledge of magnetic field theory
  • Experience with data plotting software for field strength analysis
NEXT STEPS
  • Research the mathematical principles behind Helmholtz coil magnetic fields
  • Learn about the operation and calibration of Hall probes
  • Explore the concept of magnetic field directionality and its implications
  • Investigate advanced data analysis techniques for magnetic field measurements
USEFUL FOR

Physics students, experimental physicists, and educators interested in understanding magnetic field behavior in coil configurations and measurement techniques.

BrickHowes
Messages
2
Reaction score
0
In a recent Physics lab, I experimented with the magnetic field generated by two Helmholts coils. I used a Hall probe, and some software created by the Grad students to plot the field strength against probe position in a series of configurations.

I understood almost all of the lab, I understand the field behavior for different separations between coils ON AXIS of the coils.

Here is what I what I do not understand, and I am hoping someone can help me figure it out:

Configuration:
Two Helmholtz coils, separated by the radius of the coil such that the on axis magnetic field is uniform between the coils, and nearly zero outside of the coils.

The probe is brought to the system (configured for radial measurements) such that the tip passes through the plane between the two rings, parallel to their diameters, and perpendicular to their axis. The probe is brought all the way through such that it begins and ends outside of the magnetic field, and experiences zero field at the begging and end of the measurement. The plot of the field strength reveals that the field between the rings is everywhere uniform, and is zero well outside of the rings. Fine, here's what confuses me,

Just as the probe enters or exits the rings, the field shoots negative.
What is a negative magnetic field, and why does it exist at the edges of the helmholtz rings?

Hope i made this clear enough, thank you for any direction...
 
Last edited:
Physics news on Phys.org
Excellent, that helps so much.

Thank you!
 

Similar threads

  • · Replies 6 ·
Replies
6
Views
2K
  • · Replies 43 ·
2
Replies
43
Views
7K
  • · Replies 5 ·
Replies
5
Views
670
  • · Replies 5 ·
Replies
5
Views
2K
  • · Replies 42 ·
2
Replies
42
Views
3K
  • · Replies 19 ·
Replies
19
Views
4K
  • · Replies 12 ·
Replies
12
Views
3K
  • · Replies 7 ·
Replies
7
Views
764
  • · Replies 8 ·
Replies
8
Views
2K
  • · Replies 8 ·
Replies
8
Views
2K