Magnetic Fields & Loops of Current: Explained

AI Thread Summary
The discussion centers on two key concepts related to magnetic fields and surface currents. The first statement indicates that a difference in magnetic fields across a boundary can lead to the creation of a surface current, while the second emphasizes that all magnetic fields originate from loops of current. A participant suggests reviewing a specific derivation related to the tangential component of the magnetic field for further understanding. They also reference Maxwell's equations, particularly noting that the divergence of a magnetic field is zero, implying there are no magnetic sources or sinks. This highlights the foundational principles of electromagnetism relevant to the initial statements.
fricke
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**Not a homework question.

In my professor note, it says that:
"If a material causes magnetic field (in parallel direction to the surface charge) below a boundary is not the same as the boundary (in parallel direction to the surface charge) above the boundary, then a surface current is created".

and also:
"all magnetic fields are created by loops of current".

Could someone please explain what do these two statements mean? thank you.
 
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fricke said:
**Not a homework question.

In my professor note, it says that:
"If a material causes magnetic field (in parallel direction to the surface charge) below a boundary is not the same as the boundary (in parallel direction to the surface charge) above the boundary, then a surface current is created".

and also:
"all magnetic fields are created by loops of current".

Could someone please explain what do these two statements mean? thank you.

Since you did not elaborate on the level you are at with this class, I can only give you a link on what I HOPE that you are able to comprehend. Look at the derivation leading up to the conclusion at the bottom of Page 4-7 on the tangential component of H.

http://local.eleceng.uct.ac.za/courses/EEE3055F/lecture_notes/2011_old/eee3055f_Ch4_2up.pdf

The answer to your last question is from one of Maxwell equations, i.e. the divergence of a magnetic field is zero (i.e. no magnetic source or sinks). Again, without knowing at what level you are at, I have no idea if you even know the concept of "divergence" or understand the physics behind Maxwell equations.

Zz.
 
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thank you very much for the reply and PDF link!
 
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