Magnitude and direction of force

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SUMMARY

The discussion centers on calculating the magnitude and direction of the force exerted on a horizontal bend in a pipeline conveying water at a discharge rate of 1000 l/s. The pipeline transitions from a diameter of 600 mm to 300 mm while deflecting the flow through an angle of 60 degrees. The pressure at the larger end is given as 170,000 N/m². To solve this problem, users are encouraged to identify relevant equations and apply them to determine the force exerted on the bend.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of fluid dynamics principles
  • Knowledge of Bernoulli's equation
  • Familiarity with the continuity equation
  • Ability to apply vector analysis to forces
NEXT STEPS
  • Study Bernoulli's equation and its applications in fluid flow
  • Learn about the continuity equation for incompressible fluids
  • Research vector analysis techniques for force calculations
  • Practice solving similar problems involving changes in pipe diameter and flow direction
USEFUL FOR

This discussion is beneficial for students studying fluid mechanics, engineers working with pipeline systems, and anyone involved in hydraulic design or analysis.

xxninixx
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Hi everyone. I am new here so i don't know how this place works.
I got a problem::

A horizontal bend in a pipeline conveys water at a discharge at 1000l/s gradually reduces from 600mm to 300mm and deflects the flow through an angle of 60 degrees. At the larger end the pressure is 170000N/m^2. Determine the magnitude and direction of the force exerted on the bend.

I can do this question if it only had one length(600 or 300). Not sure what to do now because of the gradual decrease. help?
 
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Welcome to Physics Forums.
xxninixx said:
Hi everyone. I am new here so i don't know how this place works.
For school homework problems, or any textbook-style problems that are for your own independent study, it works this way:

1. Post the problem in one of the Homework & Coursework Questions subject areas here:

2. When you make your post, list any and all equations that apply, or you believe could apply, to solving the problem. Solving this problem will involve using equations. If you don't know the equations, look for them in your textbook or class notes.

3. Try using those equations you found, see how far you can get towards solving the problem yourself. Show your attempt at solving the problem, however far you got, when you make your post.

Hope that helps.
 

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