Magnitudes of Velocity and Acceleration

AI Thread Summary
To determine the magnitude of velocity and acceleration for an aircraft moving away from a fixed position, the relevant equations involve calculating derivatives of radial distance and angle. The discussion highlights the use of the finite difference method for these calculations, particularly for the first and second derivatives. A forward difference approach is suggested for estimating velocity at time zero, utilizing current and future time data. The user is programming this in FORTRAN and seeks guidance on incorporating angular considerations into their calculations. Overall, the focus is on effectively applying mathematical principles to derive accurate results in the context of aircraft motion.
Tom Lor
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Homework Statement


I need to determine the magnitude of velocity and acceleration for an aircraft moving away from a fixed position (for example a radar station). I need to calculate the magnitude of velocity and acceleration for each time step.

The following table of information is given
prob.jpg

Homework Equations


The magnitude of velocity is given as
\sqrt{(\frac{dr}{dt})^2+(r\frac{d\theta}{dt})^2}

And acceleration
[\frac{d^2r}{dt^2}-r(\frac{d\theta}{dt})^2]^2+[r\frac{d^2\theta}{dt^2}+2\frac{dr}{dt}\frac{d\theta}{dt}]^2

3.0 Attempt
I am currently in the process of programming this into FORTRAN to get results but I am struggling to work out how to calculate. I am just hoping someone can point me in the right direction. I know I need to calculate the first and second derivatives but the fact I need to take an angle into account is confusing me somewhat. Also to add, how can I calculate a magnitude of velocity for time 0?
 
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Tom Lor said:
I am currently in the process of programming this into FORTRAN to get results but I am struggling to work out how to calculate. I am just hoping someone can point me in the right direction.
The best is to use the finite difference method.
Tom Lor said:
Also to add, how can I calculate a magnitude of velocity for time 0?
There are different approaches you can take. The simplest is to used a forward difference, which uses only information at the current and later times.
 
Thanks for that, I will try and implement into my program!
 
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