Making Sense of Oxides in Hot Working

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Different oxides can indeed impart varying properties to materials, such as aluminum and steel, primarily through mechanisms like dispersion strengthening. The effects of specific oxides, like magnesium oxide (MgO), can differ based on the metal they are combined with. While oxides generally enhance certain properties, they can also lead to brittleness in metals at certain concentrations, negatively impacting strength and toughness. Resources are available for further exploration of these effects, including articles on high-strength aluminum and nonferrous alloys, as well as the strengthening of iron and steel.
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Hello,

I'm working on material transfer during hot working. My chemistry isn't to good. Could anyone explain if different oxides give different properties to different materials. Say MgO, would it give a different property to Aluminium from that it would give say Steel?

If so is there anyway I can find out what property an oxide gives as in is there like a catalog?

Thanks
 
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Oxides will be chemically different in different alloys, but they generally have the same behavior - dispersion strengthening.

See - High-Strength Aluminum P/M Alloys
http://nonferrous.keytometals.com/default.aspx?ID=CheckArticle&NM=62

More generally - Nonferrous alloys
http://nonferrous.keytometals.com/default.aspx?ID=Articles

For steel - http://steel.keytometals.com/default.aspx?ID=Articles

The Strengthening of Iron and Steel
http://steel.keytometals.com/default.aspx?ID=CheckArticle&NM=107
 
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Thanks, but is it possible for oxides to make a metal brittle? Say Magnesium oxides in Al?
 
darkelf said:
Thanks, but is it possible for oxides to make a metal brittle? Say Magnesium oxides in Al?
Sure. At some level the oxides are not beneficial but detrimental to the desirable properties, such as strength and toughness.

See this - Dispersion strengthened metals and alloys
 
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