Manipulating spin of entangled particles

koletpa
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Hello all!

I'm trying to wrap my head around this quantum entanglement thingy. As far as I have understood, if you have two entangled particles, say two electrones, it is impossible to predict their spins since they are thought to be in superposition of both up and down. But if you measure the spin of one of them, the wave function collapses and the other instantly adopts the opposite spin.

But what happens if you manipulate the spin of one of the electrones, once you know it?

Let's say you put one of the entangled electrones in a strong magnetic field and change its spin from up to down. Would the other electrone respond to this and change its own spin from down to up the moment you did it?

I'm new to all this, but really fascinated. I'm sorry if this question has been addressed before. I've been watching youtube-videos, and people seem a bit confused. Some say "whatever you do to one of the particles, the other will do the same", but that's not really true, is it?

Thanks in advance!
 
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koletpa said:
Let's say you put one of the entangled electrones in a strong magnetic field and change its spin from up to down. Would the other electrone respond to this and change its own spin from down to up the moment you did it?
Nope! The entanglement affects only the initial state of the particles. Once that is resolved, they're free to act independently of each other.
 
Insights auto threads is broken atm, so I'm manually creating these for new Insight articles. Towards the end of the first lecture for the Qiskit Global Summer School 2025, Foundations of Quantum Mechanics, Olivia Lanes (Global Lead, Content and Education IBM) stated... Source: https://www.physicsforums.com/insights/quantum-entanglement-is-a-kinematic-fact-not-a-dynamical-effect/ by @RUTA
If we release an electron around a positively charged sphere, the initial state of electron is a linear combination of Hydrogen-like states. According to quantum mechanics, evolution of time would not change this initial state because the potential is time independent. However, classically we expect the electron to collide with the sphere. So, it seems that the quantum and classics predict different behaviours!

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