Proving Parallel Lines with Matrices: Q3

  • Thread starter BilloRani2012
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In summary, to show that two lines are parallel and never cross, we can find the determinant of the matrix formed by the coefficients of the equations. If the determinant is 0, then the lines are parallel. This is because a determinant of 0 indicates that the matrix is singular and does not have a unique solution, which in the case of two lines in 2D space, can only happen if they are parallel.
  • #1
BilloRani2012
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Homework Statement



If

l -1 2 l l x l = l 2 l
l 1 -2 l l y l l 1 l

Show that the two lines are parallel and so never cross.

Homework Equations





The Attempt at a Solution


I have attempted it, and so far all i have done is find the determentant. When i do this, i get zero:

det = ad - bc
= (-1*-2) - (2*1) = 0

So, is this all I have to do to prove that the lines are parallel?
 
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  • #2
Yes, except you should explain your reasoning. I would explain it as:

If the determinant is 0, the matrix is singular, meaning it doesn't have a unique solution. For a system of two lines in 2D space, this is only possible if they're parallel.
 
  • #3
okay thanks :) could be please try and help me with my other question i put up? it's called Matrices Question 2...thanks again
 

1. What is the definition of parallel lines?

The definition of parallel lines is two or more lines that never intersect, no matter how far they are extended.

2. How can matrices be used to prove parallel lines?

Matrices can be used to prove parallel lines by representing the equations of the lines in matrix form and using matrix operations to determine if they are parallel. If the slopes of the lines are equal, then they are parallel.

3. What are the steps for proving parallel lines with matrices?

The steps for proving parallel lines with matrices are as follows:

  1. Write the equations of the lines in matrix form.
  2. Perform matrix operations to determine if the slopes of the lines are equal.
  3. If the slopes are equal, then the lines are parallel.
  4. If the slopes are not equal, then the lines are not parallel.

4. Can matrices be used to prove parallel lines in three-dimensional space?

Yes, matrices can be used to prove parallel lines in three-dimensional space by extending the matrix operations to include the z-coordinate.

5. Are there any limitations to proving parallel lines with matrices?

One limitation of proving parallel lines with matrices is that it only works for lines with constant slopes. It cannot be used for curved lines or lines with changing slopes.

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