Matrix Equation AXB=C solve for X

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Homework Help Overview

The discussion revolves around solving a matrix equation of the form AXB = C, where matrices A, B, and C are provided. Participants are exploring the process of finding the inverses of matrices A and B, as well as the implications of rearranging the equation to isolate matrix X.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Mathematical reasoning, Assumption checking

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • The original poster attempts to rearrange the equation to express X in terms of the inverses of A and B. Questions arise regarding the correct representation of the final answer for matrix X, particularly concerning the treatment of fractions in the context of matrix multiplication.

Discussion Status

Participants are engaged in clarifying the formatting of matrices and the mathematical reasoning behind combining fractions. Some guidance has been offered regarding maintaining the fractions outside the matrices during calculations, and there is acknowledgment of the method being appropriate, though specific figures have not been verified.

Contextual Notes

There is a mention of potential confusion with LaTeX formatting, which may affect the clarity of mathematical expressions. The discussion also reflects on the importance of checking calculations by multiplying the matrices back to verify the result against matrix C.

Sage Sky
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Hi

I have a question in my math coursework on matrices
Question is
Three matrices A, B and C are given by:

[tex]A = \begin{pmatrix} 2 & 5 \\ -4 & 1 \end{pmatrix}[/tex]
[tex]B = \begin{pmatrix} 1 & 3 \\ -2 & 6 \end{pmatrix}[/tex]
[tex]C = \begin{pmatrix} 2 & 1 \\ -3 & -1 \end{pmatrix}[/tex]

a) find the inverses of A and B
b) Solve the equation AXB=C

This is my solution

iknow have rearranged equation to make it

[itex]{X=}A\frac{C}{A B}[/itex]

i understand that you can't dived in matrices so i have to use the inverse of A and B
to make the equation [itex]{X=}{A}^{-1} {C} {B}^{-1}[/itex]

The det [itex]\left|A\right|[/itex] = 22
det [itex]\left|B\right|[/itex] = 12

[itex]A^{-1} = \frac{1}{22}[/itex] \begin{pmatrix} 1 & -5 \\ 4 & 2 \end{pmatrix}
[itex]B^{-1} = \frac{1}{12}[/itex] /begin{pmatrix} 6 & -3 \\ 2 & 1 \end{pmatrix}

and my answer for inv A mutliplied C is \frac{1}{22}[/itex] \begin{pmatrix} 17 & 6 \\ 2 & 2 \end{pmatrix} or \begin{pmatrix} 0.7727 & 0.2727 \\ 0.0909 & 0.0909\end{pmatrix}

and then i mutlipy by inv B i get matrix X= \begin{pmatrix} 0.4318 & -0.1705 \\ 0.0606 & -0.0152\end{pmatrix}

my question is this answer correct and how can i show the answer for Matrix X as [itex]X=\frac{1}{?}[/itex]\begin{pmatrix} a & b \\ c & d\end{pmatrix}

do i add the [itex]\frac {1}{22}+ \frac{1}{12}[/itex]which would make it [itex]\frac{1}{34} ?[/itex]

would this then make Matrix X [itex]X=\frac{1}{34}[/itex]\begin{pmatrix} a & b \\ c & d\end{pmatrix}
 
Last edited by a moderator:
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Welcome to PF!

Hi Sage Sky! Welcome to PF! :smile:

If you're having trouble writing matrices in latex,

then try the CODE button instead, like this …

Code:
1 2 3    1 3 2
4 5 6    4 6 7
7 8 9    9 8 7

:wink:
 
thx got it except its goes to new line on matrixs
 
Hi Sage Sky! :smile:
Sage Sky said:
… how can i show the answer for Matrix X as [itex]X=\frac{1}{?} \begin{pmatrix} a & b \\ c & d\end{pmatrix}[/itex]

do i add the [itex]\frac {1}{22}+ \frac{1}{12}[/itex]which would make it [itex]\frac{1}{34} ?[/itex]

would this then make Matrix X [itex]X=\frac{1}{34}\begin{pmatrix} a & b \\ c & d\end{pmatrix}[/itex]

(i haven't checked your figures, but the method looks ok)

you could have kept the factors 1/22 and 1/12 outside the matrices all the time :wink:

(so you'd be multiplying them in the end)
 
Sage Sky said:
thx got it except its goes to new line on matrixs
It doesn't. You were doing strange tricks to the opening and closing tags (you were opening them and closing them in random places).

And be consistent - don't mix LaTeX with non LaTeX formulas.
 
ok so it would be [itex]\frac{1}{264} \begin{pmatrix} 114 & -45 \\ 16 & -4\end{pmatrix}[/itex]
 
Sage Sky said:
ok so it would be [itex]\frac{1}{264} \begin{pmatrix} 114 & -45 \\ 16 & -4\end{pmatrix}[/itex]
You can check your answer by multiplying AXB and comparing it to C. Don't bring the fractions into your matrices - you can move them all the way to the left and multiply all of them together and all the matrices together.
 

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