Max Area of Triangle with Sides (0,1], [1,2], [2,3]

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The discussion revolves around finding the maximum area of a triangle with sides constrained to specific intervals. The area is calculated using Heron's formula, but there is confusion regarding the choice of side lengths that maximize the area. It is noted that selecting the maximum values for each side does not necessarily yield a valid triangle due to the triangle inequality theorem. Participants explore the implications of adjusting side lengths and the effect on the area, emphasizing that simply maximizing each side does not guarantee a non-degenerate triangle. The conversation highlights the need for careful selection of side lengths to ensure a valid triangle configuration while maximizing area.
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Homework Statement


Find the maximum area of a triangle with sides a\in (0,1] ,b\in [1,2], c\in [2,3].


Homework Equations





The Attempt at a Solution


I tried to make the area as a function of a single variable so that by differentiating I can get the answer. But it was unsuccessful.
Thanx in advance.
 
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Can you determine one of the three lengths immediately?
 
haruspex said:
Can you determine one of the three lengths immediately?
Sorry can you elaborate?
 
Since the area of a triangle is given by \sqrt{s(s- a)(s- b)(s- c)} where s= \frac{a+ b+ c}{2} (Heron's formula), does not choosing each of a, b, and c as large as possible, here, (a= 1, b= 2, c= 3), maximize the area?
 
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HallsofIvy said:
Since the area of a triangle is given by \sqrt{s(s- a)(s- b)(s- c)} where s= \frac{a+ b+ c}{2} (Heron's formula), does not choosing each of a, b, and c as large as possible, here, (a= 1, b= 2, c= 3), maximize the area?

Doesn't the greatest side have to be strictly larger than the sum of the two smaller sides?

Also, if you choose c to be a value like 2.99, that would only give you a tiny sliver of an area as compared to choosing a smaller value.

Edit: I might have misinterpreted your post. I'm not sure.
 
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HallsofIvy said:
Since the area of a triangle is given by \sqrt{s(s- a)(s- b)(s- c)} where s= \frac{a+ b+ c}{2} (Heron's formula), does not choosing each of a, b, and c as large as possible, here, (a= 1, b= 2, c= 3), maximize the area?[/QUOTE
No, that would give 0:wink:
 
Vineeth T said:
Sorry can you elaborate?
Suppose you had a triangle with no two sides equal, and you were allowed to increase the length of any of them. Which side would you lengthen to be sure of increasing the area?
 

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