Measuring energy of photon to within some accuracy

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SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on estimating the minimum time required to measure the energy of a photon with an accuracy of 10-15 Joules. The key equation used is E = hv, where E is the energy, h is Planck's constant, and v is the frequency of the photon. The Heisenberg uncertainty principle is identified as a crucial concept for solving the problem, linking energy and time through Planck's constant. Participants emphasize the importance of understanding this principle to derive the solution effectively.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of Planck's constant (h) in Joules-seconds
  • Familiarity with the equation E = hv for photon energy
  • Knowledge of the Heisenberg uncertainty principle
  • Basic concepts of energy measurement in physics
NEXT STEPS
  • Study the Heisenberg uncertainty principle in detail
  • Learn about the derivation of energy-time uncertainty relations
  • Explore applications of Planck's constant in quantum mechanics
  • Investigate methods for measuring photon energy accurately
USEFUL FOR

Students in physics, particularly those studying quantum mechanics, as well as educators and anyone interested in the principles of energy measurement and uncertainty in quantum systems.

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Homework Statement



Estimate the minimum length of time needed to measure the energy of a photon to an accuracy of 10^(-15) Joules.

Homework Equations



E = hv, where v is the frequency of the photon and h is Planck's constant in J*s

Watts = Joules/second

The Attempt at a Solution



I can think of two ways to get the units to work out right, but I'm fairly certain they're not right. One would be to ignore the specific frequency of the photon, assuming that E is proportional to Planck's constant in J*s, and dividing to obtain an answer in seconds. But that seems unreasonable to me since the wavelength of the photon should plausibly matter.

The only other thing that comes to mind straight away is to somehow utilize the definition of watts, to determine how long it would take to get some wattage, but I don't feel that this is right, either.

What am I missing? I'm sure this is a simple, 30 second problem, I'm just having a mind block... :rolleyes:
 
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Are you certain you need to use E = hv?
I think this is a problem dealing with the Heisenberg uncertainty princple, relating energy with time and Planck's constant. Maybe you should read up on it?
 
aha, that's perfect! I can't believe I didn't even think of it. I knew I was missing something easy. It's easy to derive the uncertainty principle with commutators, too, in case one has forgotten that as well. Thanks!

(See what 4 months of break from school does to the mind?? )
 

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