Measuring SoC/life on Li-ion battery - help please

AI Thread Summary
Measuring the state of charge (SoC) of a lithium-ion battery requires more than just a voltmeter; it involves calculations and understanding the battery's capacity. A quality voltmeter is essential, but accurate SoC readings also depend on integrating the current over time. For applications where precise SoC is critical, such as in electric vehicles, specialized equipment is necessary to measure actual capacity. Resources like Battery University and Li-ion BMS provide valuable insights into these measurements. Accurate assessment of battery life and charge is complex and requires proper tools and knowledge.
rthomas_uk
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Hi all,

I've been trying to find some sort of multimeter/voltmeter/etc that will allow me to get an accurate (and independent of the handset) read on state of charge, or remaining life, on a standard cell phone li-ion battery.

I've found a few voltmeters and the like, but my understanding is that it's not as simple as that...?

I'd be very grateful if anybody know of such a device or can give me any information.

Many thanks,
Rich
 
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rthomas_uk said:
Hi all,

I've been trying to find some sort of multimeter/voltmeter/etc that will allow me to get an accurate (and independent of the handset) read on state of charge, or remaining life, on a standard cell phone li-ion battery.

I've found a few voltmeters and the like, but my understanding is that it's not as simple as that...?

I'd be very grateful if anybody know of such a device or can give me any information.

Many thanks,
Rich

rthomas_uk, Welcome to Physics Forums!

Knowing the State-of-Charge (SOC) of a lithium-ion battery is not so straightforward. Yes, a quality voltmeter is necessary, but some calculations are needed also. See:

http://batteryuniversity.com/learn/article/charging_lithium_ion_batteries/

And:
"If a Li-ion battery is used in applications where knowing the SOC is crucial (such as Electric Vehicles), there is a need to measure its actual capacity. The battery capacity is measured by integrating its current from completely full to completely empty (or vice-versa)."
http://liionbms.com/php/wp_soc_estimate.php
 
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