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Homework Statement
A subway train made up of n cars is boarded by r passengers (r < n),
each entering a car completely at random. What is the probability of the
passengers all ending up in different cars?
Homework Equations
P(A) = \frac{N(A)}{N}
A - no more than one passenger enters any car
The Attempt at a Solution
Part 1. Finding the total number of equiprobable outcomes N
The book says that the number of equiprobable outcomes N is n^r.
I've set up a table (included in the attachment) with 3 cars and 2
passengers and came up with only 6 equiprobable outcomes. What
I don't understand is that the passenger will not be in two cars at
once so why would the solution be N = n*n*...*n = n^r.
EDIT:
Another book with the same problem with the same solution.
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Last edited:
Thanks Dick.