Neutrinos in Nature: Estimating Numbers

In summary, the number of neutrinos in nature is estimated to be about 3 x 10^90, which is three times the number of photons and 10 billion times the number of protons in the observable universe. However, a more sophisticated calculation would require specific details about cosmology. The suggestion that there may only be one neutrino in the entire universe with the ability to switch directions in time was originally proposed by John Wheeler, not Richard Feynman.
  • #1
randa177
91
1
what is the best estimates on the number of neutrinos in nature?
 
Space news on Phys.org
  • #2
Some say about three times the number of photons, which is about 10 billion times the number of protons, which is about 10^80 in the observable universe out to about 14 billion light years. So you get about 3 x 10^90 neutrinos counting all three flavors.
A more sophisticated calculation depends on details of cosmology.

Jim Graber
 
  • #3
what do you mean by details of cosmology?
 
  • #4
Isn't this the particle that Feymann suggested that there may be only 1 in the whole universe, it just has the ability to switch it's direction in time at random?

Or am I thinking electrons?
 
  • #5
GleefulNihilism said:
Isn't this the particle that Feymann suggested that there may be only 1 in the whole universe, it just has the ability to switch it's direction in time at random?

Or am I thinking electrons?

Yes, you are thinking of electrons, but the idea was not thought up by Feynman. Although he mentioned it in his Nobel Prize lecture, the idea actually came from John Wheeler.
 
  • #6
Good to know. Thank you Cristo.
 

Related to Neutrinos in Nature: Estimating Numbers

1. What are neutrinos?

Neutrinos are tiny, electrically neutral particles that are created during nuclear reactions, such as those that occur in the sun. They are one of the fundamental particles that make up the universe, and they have very little mass.

2. How are neutrinos detected?

Neutrinos are detected using large, specialized detectors, such as the Super-Kamiokande detector in Japan. These detectors are located deep underground to shield them from other particles and can detect the faint signals produced when a neutrino interacts with other matter.

3. How do scientists estimate the number of neutrinos in nature?

Scientists use a variety of methods to estimate the number of neutrinos in nature, including measuring the neutrino flux from the sun and studying the cosmic microwave background radiation. They also use models and simulations to estimate the number of neutrinos produced in various astrophysical processes.

4. Why are neutrinos important for understanding the universe?

Neutrinos are important because they are one of the most abundant particles in the universe. They are also unique in that they interact very weakly with other matter, making them difficult to detect. Studying neutrinos can provide valuable insights into the behavior of matter and energy in the universe.

5. How do neutrinos affect our daily lives?

Although neutrinos are abundant in the universe, they have very little interaction with matter, so they do not directly affect our daily lives. However, studying neutrinos can help us understand the processes that power the sun and other stars, which ultimately provide the energy that sustains life on Earth.

Similar threads

Replies
13
Views
1K
Replies
4
Views
414
Replies
3
Views
989
Replies
1
Views
1K
  • High Energy, Nuclear, Particle Physics
Replies
8
Views
338
  • High Energy, Nuclear, Particle Physics
Replies
5
Views
1K
Replies
4
Views
1K
  • High Energy, Nuclear, Particle Physics
Replies
11
Views
1K
Back
Top