Calculating Friction Forces in a System of Blocks Connected by Cords

Click For Summary
SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on calculating friction forces in a system of blocks connected by cords over frictionless pulleys, with specific coefficients of friction at points A (0.30) and B (0.40). The equations used include T - mgsin(53.13) - Fmax = 0 for block A and T - mgsin(36.87) - Fmax = 0 for block B. The maximum friction forces calculated are 54 N for both blocks, with tensions of 2354.4 N for block A and 1177.20 N for block B. The acceleration for block A is determined to be -3.79 m/s², while block B has an acceleration of 0.2 m/s².

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of Newton's laws of motion
  • Knowledge of static and kinetic friction coefficients
  • Familiarity with trigonometric functions in physics
  • Ability to solve simultaneous equations
NEXT STEPS
  • Study the principles of Newton's second law in detail
  • Learn about the effects of friction in dynamic systems
  • Explore the use of free body diagrams for complex systems
  • Investigate the role of pulleys in mechanical advantage
USEFUL FOR

Students in physics or engineering courses, educators teaching mechanics, and anyone interested in understanding the dynamics of connected systems involving friction.

apprentice213
Messages
21
Reaction score
0

Homework Statement



Homework Statement
the blocks shown in the figure are connected by flexible, inextensible cords passing over frictionless pulleys. at A, the coefficient fiction is 0.30 while at B, it is 0.40. compute the magnitude and direction of the friction forces and each block.

2.jpg


Homework Equations


for block A=
T-mgsin53.13-Fmax=0
Fmax=0.3(300cos53.13)

for block B=
T-mgsin36.87-Fmax=0
Fmax=0.40(200cos36.87)

m(1)g-T=m(2)

The Attempt at a Solution



for A:
Fmax=(o.30)(300cos53.13)
Fmax=54

T= 300(9.81)sin53.13
T=2354.4

for B :
Fmax=0.4(200cos36.87)
Fmax=54
T=200(9.81)sin36.87
T=1177.20

m1g-T=m2a
a=(2943-T)/200
a=244.3

AM i RiGHT ? please help thnx .. I am too confuse
 
Physics news on Phys.org
Hello!
Are the blocks to remain static? Does this question keep them stationary?
Daniel
 
Then this
m1g-T=m2a
is impossible, since a = 0.
So try again, on that point alone.
 
sorry it is kenetic..
 
Last edited:
for A:

Fmax=μk(m1)gcos53.13
54=μk(m1)gcos53.13
μk=0.03

T-300(9.81)sin53.13-μk(300)9.81cos53.13=(300)a eq(1)
200g-T=200a eq(2)

subtitute (1) and (2) to find a

a=-3.79

for block B:

Fmax=μk(m2)gcos36.87
64=μk(m2)gcos36.87
μk=0.04
T-200(9.81)sin36.87-μk(200)9.81cos36.87=(200)a eq(1)
300g-T=300a eq(2)

subtitute (1) and (2)

to find a

a=0.2AM i DOiNG RiGHT ?? please comment .. I am lack of knowledge ..
 
Last edited:

Similar threads

  • · Replies 23 ·
Replies
23
Views
4K
  • · Replies 6 ·
Replies
6
Views
2K
  • · Replies 7 ·
Replies
7
Views
2K
  • · Replies 8 ·
Replies
8
Views
3K
Replies
2
Views
1K
  • · Replies 11 ·
Replies
11
Views
2K
  • · Replies 3 ·
Replies
3
Views
2K
Replies
14
Views
6K
Replies
6
Views
2K
Replies
2
Views
2K