Nodal analysis exercise,are my equations correct?

Click For Summary
SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on verifying the correctness of nodal analysis equations for a given circuit. The equations derived for node v1 and node v are 6 = -12 + [v1/2] + [(v1-v)/1] and 2j + [(v1-v)/1] = 12 + [v/(-3j)], respectively. Participants emphasize the importance of consistently summing currents either entering or leaving the nodes to avoid confusion. The final suggested equations for clarity are 6 + 12 - [v1/2] - [(v1-v)/1] = 0 and -2j + [(v1-v)/1] - 12 - [v/(-3j)] = 0.

PREREQUISITES
  • Nodal analysis in electrical circuits
  • Phasor transformation of sinusoidal sources
  • Complex impedance representation
  • Basic circuit analysis techniques
NEXT STEPS
  • Study the principles of nodal analysis in electrical engineering
  • Learn about phasor representation of sinusoidal sources
  • Explore complex impedance and its applications in circuit analysis
  • Practice solving circuit equations using consistent current direction conventions
USEFUL FOR

Electrical engineering students, circuit designers, and anyone involved in analyzing AC circuits using nodal analysis techniques.

Questions999
Messages
151
Reaction score
0

Homework Statement


We have the circuit in the figure.I have to find v using nodal analysis only.

Homework Equations


Converted 1/6 F to -3j and 2sin2t to -2j.

The Attempt at a Solution


In node v1 we have the equation
6= -12+ [v1/2] + [( v1-v)/1]
In node v we have the equation
2j+ [(v1-v)/1]= 12 + [ v/(-3j)]

Solving these equations to find v is very easy,the crucial part is finding out if the two main equations here are correct.Are they?http://i.imgur.com/nAEsUpo.jpg
 
Physics news on Phys.org
Elaia06 said:

Homework Statement


We have the circuit in the figure.I have to find v using nodal analysis only.

Homework Equations


Converted 1/6 F to -3j and 2sin2t to -2j.

The Attempt at a Solution


In node v1 we have the equation
6= -12+ [v1/2] + [( v1-v)/1]
In node v we have the equation
2j+ [(v1-v)/1]= 12 + [ v/(-3j)]

Solving these equations to find v is very easy,the crucial part is finding out if the two main equations here are correct.Are they?http://i.imgur.com/nAEsUpo.jpg

They look basically right, but I usually prefer to just sum all of the currents leaving each node, and set each sum = 0. It's confusing having 2 sides to the equations, with some currents entering and some leaving each node. At least it is confusing for me. :-)
 
I would only question your handling of the sin() source. You've made the correct translation to a phasor value (-2j), then used +2j for it in your v-node equation on the left hand side where apparently you're summing currents flowing into the node.

I agree wholeheartedly with berkeman's suggestion about summing all currents and setting the sum to zero. Choose either in-flow or out-flow for the direction and be consistent. Do it the same way every time and you won't have to think about each current and the side of the equation to put it on and what sign to give it.
 
Many thanks to both of you :)
I guess finally I should write them like this?
6 +12- [v1/2] - [( v1-v)/1]=0
-2j+ [(v1-v)/1]- 12 - [ v/(-3j)]=0
 
Yes, looks good!
 

Similar threads

Replies
2
Views
2K
  • · Replies 1 ·
Replies
1
Views
2K
  • · Replies 4 ·
Replies
4
Views
4K
  • · Replies 2 ·
Replies
2
Views
2K
  • · Replies 1 ·
Replies
1
Views
2K
  • · Replies 7 ·
Replies
7
Views
2K
  • · Replies 15 ·
Replies
15
Views
4K
Replies
15
Views
2K
  • · Replies 6 ·
Replies
6
Views
2K
  • · Replies 1 ·
Replies
1
Views
2K