Numerically solving NLS equation

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SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on using the Split Step Fourier Method to numerically solve the Nonlinear Schrödinger (NLS) equation, specifically in the context of water waves. The user successfully created an animation of soliton collisions based on the exact solution but encountered discrepancies when comparing it to the numerical solution. Despite refining the step size, the numerical results did not align with the expected profiles during interactions. The NLS equation in question is expressed as iut + uxx + |u|^2u = 0.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of the Nonlinear Schrödinger (NLS) equation
  • Familiarity with the Split Step Fourier Method
  • Knowledge of numerical analysis techniques
  • Basic concepts of soliton theory in fluid dynamics
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  • Research advanced techniques for improving numerical stability in the Split Step Fourier Method
  • Explore the impact of different step sizes on numerical solutions of the NLS equation
  • Investigate alternative numerical methods for solving the NLS equation, such as the Crank-Nicolson method
  • Find and analyze existing animations of NLS soliton collisions to compare methodologies
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Researchers and practitioners in applied mathematics, physicists studying fluid dynamics, and anyone interested in numerical methods for solving nonlinear partial differential equations.

hanson
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Hi all.
I am using the Split Step Fourier Method to solve NLS to study the interaction of two solitons.
I have done the animation of the collision of two solitons for exact solution.

But when I numerically solve it and watch the animation, the profiles during interaction is not quite the same. I don't really know what's wrong. I have used a finer step size to try again. But it doesn't help.

Will the numerical solution resemble the exact solution very well during interaction?

Can you kindly refer me to some animations of NLS soliton collision using numerical solutions? I am using the NLS in water wave context in the most simple form, namely iut+uxx+u^2u=0.
 
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hanson said:
iut+uxx+u^2u=0.
It going to be
iut + uxx + |u|^2u = 0
 

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