Optimum Angle for Sharp Edged Orifice Flow Pattern

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Discussion Overview

The discussion focuses on the impact of the angle of a sharp edged orifice on flow patterns, particularly in the context of vortex generation. Participants explore what might be considered an optimum angle for such studies and the factors that should be taken into account.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Technical explanation, Conceptual clarification

Main Points Raised

  • One participant inquires about the optimum angle for a sharp edged orifice, suggesting that angles of 30 or 45 degrees are commonly encouraged.
  • Another participant seeks clarification on the term "sharp edged orifice," indicating a lack of understanding.
  • A participant provides a diagram to clarify their earlier terminology, suggesting that visual aids can enhance understanding.
  • Another participant notes that the best angle is difficult to determine and may depend on the specific goals of the study, mentioning that vortices will be generated regardless of the angle chosen.
  • This participant speculates that the 30 and 45 degree angles might correspond to conditions of minimum vorticity, but expresses uncertainty about this point due to a lack of personal experience with orifice flow studies.

Areas of Agreement / Disagreement

Participants do not reach a consensus on the optimum angle for the sharp edged orifice, and multiple viewpoints regarding the effects of different angles on flow patterns remain present.

Contextual Notes

There are unresolved assumptions regarding the definitions of terms used and the specific conditions under which the flow patterns are studied. The discussion does not clarify the mathematical or experimental parameters that might influence the outcomes.

derekteo0710
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How will the angle of the sharp edged orifice affect the flow pattern. Most of the angle is encourage to keep at 30 or 45 degree.

For a study vortex generation by pushing the water through a sharp edged orifice, what is the optimum angle I should adopt or what consideration should be made?

Thank you so much for your kind reply
 
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What do you mean by a sharp edged orifice? I don't quite follow you here.
 
Sorry if I had gave an inappropriate term. I've attached a diagram to illustrate.
 

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Ah, I see what you mean now. It is hard to say exactly what angle is best, as that depends on what you intend to look for in your study. Suffice it to say that no matter what you do, there will be vortices generated. The 30 and 45 degree angles are most likely just special cases where the vorticity is minimum or something, though I am not 100% sure on that point as I have never done a study of the flow through an orifice myself.
 

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