Parachutes for small planes -- so many lives saved....

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Discussion Overview

The discussion centers around the effectiveness and application of parachute technology in small planes, particularly in relation to accident scenarios such as stall/spin incidents and structural failures. Participants explore various aspects of parachute deployment, its limitations, and the circumstances under which it may or may not be beneficial.

Discussion Character

  • Debate/contested
  • Technical explanation
  • Exploratory

Main Points Raised

  • Some participants express surprise at the effectiveness of parachute technology in small planes, citing documented saves.
  • Others argue that parachutes are of limited use in stall/spin accidents, suggesting that gliding to a landing is often possible if the engine fails.
  • A participant mentions that parachutes can be effective in cases of structural failure, though such incidents are rare.
  • Some participants claim that parachutes can be deployed in low altitudes, while others challenge this by stating that recovery from spins is generally possible in light aircraft.
  • There is a discussion about the altitude required for parachute deployment, with references to specific figures provided by manufacturers.
  • One participant questions the validity of claims regarding parachute effectiveness in low-level stall/spin scenarios, demanding evidence of successful deployments in such cases.
  • Another participant counters that theoretical scenarios exist where parachute deployment could save lives even at low altitudes.

Areas of Agreement / Disagreement

Participants do not reach a consensus on the effectiveness of parachutes in stall/spin situations, with multiple competing views presented regarding their utility and the conditions under which they may be deployed.

Contextual Notes

Discussions include varying assumptions about the nature of stall/spin recovery, the design and deployment capabilities of parachutes, and the specific circumstances of accidents in small planes. There are unresolved questions about the reliability of parachute technology in critical situations.

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Most accidents in small planes are of the stall/spin type, and -in those cases- a parachute is of little use. If the engine stops because of a mechanical failure (or lack of fuel, something not at all unusual...) you can always glide the plane and land it, if more or less roughly... A parachute is useful in the case of an structural failure, if you lose a wing, for example. It's rare, but does sometimes happen...
 
NTW said:
Most accidents in small planes are of the stall/spin type, and -in those cases- a parachute is of little use. If the engine stops because of a mechanical failure (or lack of fuel, something not at all unusual...) you can always glide the plane and land it, if more or less roughly... A parachute is useful in the case of an structural failure, if you lose a wing, for example. It's rare, but does sometimes happen...

Actually, according to cirrus their chutes work in both spins and stalls, here's a cool video:
 
Here's an unfortunate video of a midair collision with chute deployment. The occupants jumped from the burning plane to their deaths. and were doomed regardless it seemed. What's interesting is that chute still functioned with a destroyed and burning air frame:

 
Fatal accidents related to stall/spin use to happen at low altitude. If you have enough altitude for the deployment of a parachute, that altitude is also sufficient for a standard recovery maneuver. No need for a parachute...
 
NTW said:
Fatal accidents related to stall/spin use to happen at low altitude. If you have enough altitude for the deployment of a parachute, that altitude is also sufficient for a standard recovery maneuver. No need for a parachute...

Except recovering from spins is nearly impossible in aircraft not designed to do them in the first place.
 
That's not correct. On the contrary, almost all planes, specially light ones, can easily exit from a spin. It is a procedure covered in the pilot operating handbook. It usually consists in easing the stick forward and pushing right pedal for left spin or vice-versa.
 
  • #10
NTW said:
Fatal accidents related to stall/spin use to happen at low altitude. If you have enough altitude for the deployment of a parachute, that altitude is also sufficient for a standard recovery maneuver. No need for a parachute...

That isn't necessarily true, depending on the parachute design. Parachutes can be designed for deployment in a few hundred feet or less, while spin/stall recovery can take several thousand.
 
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  • #11
cjl said:
That isn't necessarily true, depending on the parachute design. Parachutes can be designed for deployment in a few hundred feet or less, while spin/stall recovery can take several thousand.

If you know of a single case of a plane saved by the parachute after a low-level stall/spin, you should mention it... Extraordinary claims require extraordinary evidence...
 
  • #12
Claiming that parachute deployment can be done in a few hundred feet is hardly an extraordinary claim.

If you need a source though, according to BRS Aviation, who makes parachutes for this kind of thing:

Q. How low can the parachute work?
A. The altitude required is a function of speed more than height. FAA certified tests have shown that full parachute inflation could occur as low as 260-290 feet above the ground.
I don't know about you, but I certainly wouldn't want to try a spin recovery from <500 feet AGL.
 
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  • #13
cjl said:
according to BRS Aviation
Did you mean BRS Aerospace ? .. :ok:?
 
  • #14
Eh, sure. Their webpage had the header "BRS Aviation", but that must be a subset of their overall company.

(it was taken from here: http://www.brsaerospace.com/faq.aspx )
 
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  • #15
cjl said:
Their webpage had the header "BRS Aviation"
Right you are... :thumbup:

In fact, there are two Home pages...
http://www.brsaerospace.com/brs_aviation_home.aspx
http://www.brsaerospace.com/default.aspx

But, they seem to call themselves... ?[/PLAIN]
Ballistic Recovery Systems, Inc.
 
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  • #16
cjl said:
Claiming that parachute deployment can be done in a few hundred feet is hardly an extraordinary claim.

If you need a source though, according to BRS Aviation, who makes parachutes for this kind of thing:

I don't know about you, but I certainly wouldn't want to try a spin recovery from <500 feet AGL.
Well, you haven't provided a single case of a plane saved by the parachute after a low-level stall/spin. No wonder you didn't... Once you enter a spin below -say- 500 ft, you are doomed, parachute or no parachute. Not even the manufacturers of those systems dare to make that claim, because they know that it's impossible. Thus, they mention other causes, but never the low-level stall/spin, a well-known killer...
 
  • #17
I don't need to provide a specific case - if you enter a spin at 400ft, but the chute can deploy in <300, you could still in theory save the plane (well, the people in it at least - the airframe is often pretty heavily damaged). What's your basis for claiming this is impossible, besides your own personal incredulity (which really doesn't mean anything at all as far as evidence is concerned).
 
  • #18
Whelp, it's my thread, and I'll close it on that positive note. I still think it's a great technology. :smile:
 
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