Path Integral to determine Work Done

In summary, when using a path integral to calculate the work done by a particle, the formula is represented as an integral of the dot product of the vector "w" and the vector differential of arc length, "ds". The vector differential of arc length is defined as the unit vector parallel to and in the direction of the particle's path of movement, and is represented using parametric equations.
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elemis
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"ds" is what I would call "the vector differential of arc length". Specifically, if the path is given by the parametric equations, x= x(t), y= y(t), z= z(t), then [itex]d\vec{s}= (dx/dt)\vec{i}+ (dy/dt)\vec{j}+ (dz/dt)\vec{j}[/itex].
 

What is a path integral?

A path integral is a mathematical tool used in physics to calculate the probability of a particle or system moving from one state to another. It takes into account all possible paths the particle or system could take and assigns a probability to each path.

How is a path integral used to determine work done?

A path integral can be used to determine work done by calculating the integral of the force applied along a specific path. This integral represents the total work done by the force in moving the particle or system along that path.

Can a path integral be used for any type of work?

Yes, a path integral can be used for any type of work as long as the force applied is known and can be represented mathematically. This includes work done by both conservative and non-conservative forces.

What are the limitations of using a path integral to determine work done?

One limitation is that the path integral can only be used for calculating work done in a conservative system, where the work done is independent of the path taken. Another limitation is that it may be difficult to accurately calculate the path integral for complex systems with many variables.

How is a path integral related to other mathematical concepts, such as the derivative and integral?

A path integral is a type of integral, which is the mathematical concept used to find the area under a curve. It is also related to the derivative, as the path integral can be thought of as the summation of infinitesimal changes in the path. This relationship is known as the fundamental theorem of calculus.

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