Penetration of magnetic field into a plasma?

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Discussion Overview

The discussion revolves around the penetration of magnetic fields into plasma, exploring the dynamics of how magnetic fields interact with plasma and the time scales involved. Participants consider the behavior of plasma in response to magnetic fields, particularly in the context of experimental setups like a Fusor.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Technical explanation, Debate/contested

Main Points Raised

  • Some participants propose that a magnetic field does not penetrate well into plasma due to the generation of currents that counter the field.
  • There is a question about whether the entire plasma "feels" the magnetic field before these currents are established, and the duration of this effect is queried.
  • One participant suggests that the behavior of plasma in this context might be analogous to that of a piece of metal, where field interactions are better understood.
  • A specific scenario is introduced regarding a plasma in a Fusor, questioning how long it takes for currents to develop that would shield the inner parts of the plasma from the magnetic field.

Areas of Agreement / Disagreement

Participants express differing views on the penetration of magnetic fields into plasma and the time scales involved, indicating that multiple competing perspectives remain without consensus.

Contextual Notes

The discussion lacks specific information about the volume of plasma being considered, which may affect the responses regarding the penetration of magnetic fields.

Sven Andersson
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A magnetic field doesn't penetrate well into a plasma because it produces currents that counters the field, so to speak. But, before those currents are produced, does the whole of the plasma "feel" the magnetic field? For how long; ns, us or ms?

S.A.
 
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Sven Andersson said:
But, before those currents are produced, does the whole of the plasma "feel" the magnetic field?

they would depend on how big an area (volume) the plasma is to which you have given no info
 
Sven Andersson said:
A magnetic field doesn't penetrate well into a plasma because it produces currents that counters the field, so to speak. But, before those currents are produced, does the whole of the plasma "feel" the magnetic field? For how long; ns, us or ms?

S.A.
Does not the plasma behave just like a piece of metal, where the behaviour of fields is well understood?
 
Sven Andersson said:
A magnetic field doesn't penetrate well into a plasma because it produces currents that counters the field, so to speak. But, before those currents are produced, does the whole of the plasma "feel" the magnetic field? For how long; ns, us or ms?

S.A.
Let's say we have a plasma in a Fusor, that is about the size of a golf ball, and apply a strong magnetic field; how long does it take for the currents to get running to shield the inner parts of the plasma from the field?
 

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