What Are the Dimensions of Permeability and Permittivity?

AI Thread Summary
Permeability and permittivity are fundamental properties related to how materials respond to electric and magnetic fields. They can be viewed as proportionalities that describe the relationship between electric displacement and electric field, as well as magnetic field and magnetic flux density. The equation εμ = 1/c² highlights the connection between these properties and the speed of light in a vacuum. Dimensional analysis can help clarify their roles in electromagnetism by linking them to physical constants. Understanding these concepts is essential for grasping electromagnetic interactions.
einsteinian77
Messages
207
Reaction score
0
Could someone please tell me the most detailed and direct definition of permeability and permittivity. I know that they are porportionalities of some sort but what else could they be viewed as? Why is εμ = 1/c^2 ?
 
Last edited:
Physics news on Phys.org
There's a text called

"The Electromagnetic Interaction" which gives quite a good description. I highly reccomend it.
 
Originally posted by einsteinian77
Could someone please tell me the most detailed and direct definition of permeability and permittivity. I know that they are porportionalities of some sort but what else could they be viewed as? Why is εμ = 1/c^2 ?

Here's a tip. Often, when you've got some physical quantity that you don't understand, it helps to determine it's dimensional units. On the left hand side of the above expression, the dimensional units of a speed is involved. The next step is to identify what constants are available in the problem. For example, if the setting is electromagnitism in a vacuum, there's only one relevant constant with those dimensions, namely the speed of light.

This kind of dimensional analysis may not immediately clear everything up for you, but it can point you in the right direction.
 
Last edited:
So I know that electrons are fundamental, there's no 'material' that makes them up, it's like talking about a colour itself rather than a car or a flower. Now protons and neutrons and quarks and whatever other stuff is there fundamentally, I want someone to kind of teach me these, I have a lot of questions that books might not give the answer in the way I understand. Thanks
Back
Top