B Phase change or not: oil in the refrigerator

AI Thread Summary
Oil can undergo a phase change from liquid to semi-solid when cooled below a specific temperature, resulting in a whitish, non-transparent appearance. This transition is a typical phase change, unlike honey, which crystallizes due to sugar separation rather than a true phase transition. Most cooking oils are mixtures of lipids, leading to a gradual change rather than a sharp one. As temperatures drop, different components of the oil may solidify at varying rates, creating a cloudy mixture. Understanding these distinctions helps clarify the behavior of oils and honey when exposed to cold temperatures.
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Cooked some french fries last night using oil saved in the refrigerator. The oil appears to have undergone a phase change, after some time in the refrigerator instead of being a yellowish transparent liquid it was a semi-solid soft whitish non-transparent stuff when I took it out of the refrigerator to use it to cook. This morning it was still a yellowish transparent liquid. When the oil changes from a transparent liquid to a semi-solid soft whitish non-transparent stuff that technically a phase change? Over time honey also seems to undergo a similar "phase change".

Thanks.
 
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Yes, oil will become solid as it goes below a certain temperature. It is the usual phase transition from liquid to solid.

What happens with honey is quite different. It is much more a mixture, and what is observed is the crystallisation of the sugar separating out of the mixture.
 
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Most cooking oils are mixtures of lipids so often there isn't a sharp transition from liquid to solid. As the temperature is lowered parts of the mixture will freeze first, producing a cloudy, viscous liquid/solid mixture. Below a certain temperature it will be completely frozen.
 
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