Phase of reflected and transmitted waves

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The discussion centers on the treatment of reflected and transmitted electromagnetic waves in Griffiths' textbook. The author simplifies the complex amplitudes to real amplitudes by disregarding the exponential part, which implies that the phase of the reflected and transmitted waves aligns with the incident wave, except for a 180-degree phase shift in the reflected wave when the second medium's velocity is less than the first. This assumption is based on established wave behavior at interfaces and is presented as a hypothesis that proves to be valid. The presence of the negative sign indicates a phase flip rather than an omission. Ultimately, the author aims to clarify the relationship between the phases of the waves involved in the reflection and transmission process.
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I'm reading the EM waves chapter on Griffiths, and, after getting the complex amplitudes of the reflected and transmitted waves he obtains the real amplitudes by (apparently) just "disregarding" the exponential part, which is equivalent to assuming that the phase of both waves is equal to the phase of the incident wave (except for the minus charge in the reflected wave if v2 < v1). Why does he assume this?
 
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Can you provide the equation related to what you describe there?
Besides, the presence of minus implies that the phase has been flipped 180 degree, that is the phase is not omitted.
 
Not familiar with the Griffiths book, but what you are describing seems like the most elementary thing about how waves behave at an interface. I'd say it's assumed as a hypothesis, because he knows it turns out to be true. What is the author coming to at the end of the demonstration?
 
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