Physics 3: Images, Interference and Difraction

AI Thread Summary
The discussion revolves around three physics problems related to lenses and diffraction. For the first problem, the user seeks clarification on the radius of curvature for a converging lens with a focal length of 10 cm, questioning if the two radii should be equal and opposite. In the second problem, they calculate the magnification of a 3 cm tall object placed 10 cm from a lens with a 15 cm focal length, unsure if their image height is correct. The third problem addresses the minimum width of a slit for diffraction, with the user noting that there is no strict limit as long as the width is greater than zero. Overall, the conversation emphasizes understanding lens formulas and diffraction principles in optics.
Kiwithepike
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So three problems I am stuck on.
1.) You have a converging lens with n=1.5,for a symmetric lens so the two lens have same magnitude, what should the radius of curvature be so the focal length is 10cm. I know 1/f = (n-1)[1/r1-1/r2] so that is 1/0.10m =(1.5-1)[1/r1-1/r2] where I am lost is in the r1 and r2. would r2 be -r1 so we get 2r?

2)A 3cm tall object is located 10cm in front of a converging lense with a focal length of 15cm. What is the magnification of the imaged formed? |m|= h'/h and m =-i/p h is 3cm and f=15cm and p=10cm which gives a i =-30cm so would the image m be 3cm? or am i missing something?

3.) The minimum width of a slit for single diffraction to produce an interference pattern is? no min, lamda, lambda/2, or 2 lamda. since its sin=lambda/a where a is the slit width as long as a>0 there's no limit?
 
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1. both sides have the same radius - so there are only two possibilities.
Try both and see which makes sense.

2. check by sketching the ray diagram

3. this one will depend on your course.
strictly - there is no maximum, you are right. You also get diffraction for the limit of zero width.
diffraction can occur around an edge - so the "slit width" there is infinite.
however - your course may be talking about a specific kind of diffraction ... so check your notes.
 
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