Physics Major: Stanford, MIT & Berkeley | Jobs & Advice

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Discussion Overview

The discussion revolves around the challenges and considerations for a high school senior, Cameron, who is seeking advice on choosing a major related to physics while applying to prestigious universities like Stanford, MIT, and Berkeley. The conversation touches on the implications of different majors for future job prospects and graduate school applications.

Discussion Character

  • Debate/contested
  • Conceptual clarification
  • Meta-discussion

Main Points Raised

  • Some participants suggest that pursuing a physics major may be problematic for job prospects if one only obtains a bachelor's degree, as hiring managers may not recognize the skills associated with a physics degree.
  • Others argue that engineering might be a more favorable path for those not planning to attend graduate school, citing better recognition of skills by employers.
  • One participant notes that the first two years of STEM curricula are similar, allowing flexibility in major choice and encourages joining clubs to explore interests.
  • Cameron expresses a clear intention to attend graduate school, indicating a different perspective on the value of a physics degree.
  • Another participant mentions that transitioning from an applied physics or physics engineering program to a graduate program may be easier than from a traditional physics program, due to perceptions of skill relevance.

Areas of Agreement / Disagreement

Participants exhibit differing views on the value of a physics major versus an engineering major for job prospects, particularly for those not pursuing graduate studies. Cameron's intention to attend graduate school introduces additional considerations, but no consensus is reached on the best path forward.

Contextual Notes

There are unresolved assumptions regarding the job market for physics graduates and the specific skills that employers prioritize. The discussion also reflects varying perspectives on the importance of major selection based on career goals.

Who May Find This Useful

High school students considering physics or engineering majors, individuals seeking advice on college applications, and those interested in the job market for STEM graduates.

flannabhra
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Hey guys,

I am a high school senior and the time has come for me to apply to schools and start making some big life decisions. Since I took my first physics course, I have been in love with the subject. I know that I want to do something with physics in my life but I a having trouble choosing a good major. I am going to apply to Stanford, MIT and Berkeley.

What would you recommend for a major?

Also, what jobs would I be able to get with that degree?

Thank you,

Cameron
 
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If you are planning on just getting a bachelor's, then going into physics is problematic. Hiring managers have *no* idea what skills a physics major has. Engineering is the way to go, if you don't plan on going to grad school, IMO.

Search around on the forum, there are many threads on the trials, trevails, and triumphs physics majors have had in the job market.

The good news is, you don't have to decide on a major right away, because the first ~2 years of STEM curricula are very similar. Join the physics club, the math club, an engineering club, etc. to get a taste of working in the field. Something will click :smile:.

Oh and I hope you also apply to some 'safety' schools -- each of those schools turns away thousands of exceptionally well-qualified candidates each year!
 
I am definitely planning on going to graduates school..

Also, I know that I need some 'safety' schools but I am having trouble choosing them. Do you have any recommendations? I am considering UCSB as one..

Thanks again for the help!
 
Its easier to go from some type of physics engineering / applied physics program to a regular grad program than it is to convince HR people that your regular physics still means you have useful skills.

An HR software package will bounce your applications because you have a physics degree but no grad program will bounce your application because if you are an applied physics major or you have an ee major with a physics minor as long as you have a good PGRE .
 

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