Programs POLL for Most useful 4 year degree

AI Thread Summary
The discussion centers around opinions on the most useful four-year degrees, with participants highlighting fields like engineering, business, and pharmacy as particularly valuable for job security and salary potential. Economics and statistics are also mentioned for their applicability in various industries. While some argue for the importance of pursuing passions, others emphasize the need for practical skills that lead to employment. Concerns about job security in tech and game development are raised, with anecdotes illustrating the competitive nature of those fields. Ultimately, the conversation reflects a balance between personal fulfillment and financial stability in degree selection.
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Hello!

Just for fun I thought I would ask what everyone's opinions are on what the most useful 4 year degree is nowadays. Let's say any 4 year b.s. arts or science, doesn't matter. Most useful meaning: well, you could take in account most jobs, or most pay, if that's what you think is most useful. Or you can base it on what you think would be the most fun or exciting job.

I'll start, I know these people don't want me to share their secret, but folks with their economics degree just always seem to find a way to be rich. I guess spending all that time thinking about money does something to you.
:biggrin:
 
Physics news on Phys.org
obviously philosophy can be very useful. (-:
 
loop quantum gravity said:
obviously philosophy can be very useful. (-:

:smile: How about a double major: English literature and Art History.


To be serious for a moment. If I wanted to get a job I would major in Statistics or Engineering.
 
mattmns said:
:smile: How about a double major: English literature and Art History.
b-o-r-i-n-g!

but in your case i think you can get a respectable job as a teacher in high school, where i don't know about philosophy, do you get to learn philosophy in high school?
 
Just for a 4 year degree, probably Engineering, or else biological sciences.
 
loop quantum gravity said:
b-o-r-i-n-g!

but in your case i think you can get a respectable job as a teacher in high school, where i don't know about philosophy, do you get to learn philosophy in high school?

High school students are nowhere near mature enough to learn philosophy.
 
A dual major in finance and economics strikes me as being worth the most. In terms of net present value anyway. If you were to take such a program, I believe it would be a two degree deal. A BBA in finance, and a BA/BS in economics.

Statistics and computer science also strike me as being very useful.
 
You forgot the poll part :(

Either way, I'm sure this will just come down to the majors being represented here on PF as being useful!
 
Mororvia said:
You forgot the poll part :(

Either way, I'm sure this will just come down to the majors being represented here on PF as being useful!

Heh, not necessarily. My undergraduate degrees are in physics and math. But I would say that neither fits the bill for "most useful 4 year degree." Basically I chose physics because I like it, not because it's the most useful degree I could get.

If by "most useful," we're talking about employability, then I'd have to go with either engineering, or a business degree supplemented with some education in information technology. Engineering majors can get jobs straight out of college, whereas the rest of us need to go to grad school. And business majors seem to find gainful employment as well, especially if they've got some IT skills. Granted, both types of people will end up in a cubicle from 9 to 5, slaving away to make some dude at the top rich (precisely why I'm going into academics instead). But if you don't mind that sort of thing, it seems to me that engineering and business are excellent degrees for getting employed.

But who knows? These days a lot of engineering jobs are getting offshored to India. So maybe in a decade those of us with PhDs will have the last laugh.
 
  • #10
But who knows? These days a lot of engineering jobs are getting offshored to India. So maybe in a decade those of us with PhDs will have the last laugh.

This is true, I was once worried about this as a Comp Sci major but I realized, if you are a bad programmer or bad engineer your job might be at jeapordy but if you know what your doing and your good at what you do, you won't have to worry about that.

There a tons of horror stories of projects that came back once they sent them overseas with lack of communication/problems in translation.
 
  • #11
mr_coffee said:
This is true, I was once worried about this as a Comp Sci major but I realized, if you are a bad programmer or bad engineer your job might be at jeapordy but if you know what your doing and your good at what you do, you won't have to worry about that.

There a tons of horror stories of projects that came back once they sent them overseas with lack of communication/problems in translation.

I don't mean to put a downer on this discussion, but don't be so sure about that. Back in my hometown, a local IBM has been cutting quite a bit of its engineering team. Some of it is offshoring, but some of it is also due to a policy by which the company lays off older engineers before they can retire (and thus receive the benefits package), and hires fresh recruits from college. I happen to know that most of those guys were darn good at their jobs. Just the other day at church I ran into one of my dad's old friends who got laid off a couple years back, and he still hasn't found another engineering job. I hate to say this, but from what I can see, there's not too much job security in the computer industry. Since you're still a student, I would recommend making long-term job security a priority when you go job hunting.
 
  • #12
arunma,

thats true. I wasn't saying it never happens, but I'm no longer afraid of being in my major is what I was saying. Before I was hesistant to even be in the computer industry even though I did love it.

I don't plan on staying a Software Engineer forever, I was reading up in some business mags and they all recommend you try to get into the management position asap.

If you stay too long as an engineer or programmer you can be replaced but if you get where the company depends on you, then your job will be a lot safer than if your just another run of the mill engineer that can be replaced by a cheaper college student.

But this also applies if your in any industry not just computers. Companies don't like to give benefits. My brother and cousin who both work at wal-mart warehouse as laberors see it all the time, wal-mart lays off a lot of the workers and just hires new ones right before they have to pay any type of benefits.
 
  • #13
game-dev...mmmm so a cs/math major; pharmaceuticals, aeronautics.
 
  • #14
game-development?
I would think that would be one of the worst markets to try to get into
 
  • #15
mr_coffee said:
game-development?
I would think that would be one of the worst markets to try to get into

I know a couple guys who are doing this...they are in their early 20s, have already purchased homes, have good free time if they want it, and love doing their jobs (to the point of staying at work longer than they have to just because they like it). So I guess if you enjoy it, it could be pretty good.
 
  • #16
usahockey,

I also know some guys who are unemployed and just sit at home coding game demos to try to get hired. Everyone wants to get into the game industry, its like a dream job that's why its so selective and competitive.

Its a hard market to get into but if you can get into it, then your in good shape if its a big company that isn't going to go under anytime soon.

Also job security isn't that great for game devs. A lot of games don't get off the development stage and are tossed out either becuase the game just sucks, or its costing too much money and they want to invest more resources into a bigger and better game and your "let go".

I'm taking this from talking to one of the head guys at EA games (he was a lead programmer in a few games now he's a manager and doesn't do much coding), he had a video conference with some of Comp Sci department students.

But of course if this is what you love to do and your good at it, statistics don't matter, you do what you love to do.
 
  • #17
Game development is a win/lose field, where only the top 5% developers control the entire market.

If you're lucky enough to be part of designing a popular game, you'll get to own several houses and cars the next few years. Otherwise, you gain nothing in return of spending 5+ years making a disaster of a game. Although you'll only gain experience through but with little money or practical nothing in your hands.If you want a job that starts out at 90k a year and is always in demand, major in pharmacy or in chem/bio/whatever to become a pharmacist. Then come to Florida or a state where there are a bunch of senior citizens. As a pharmacist:

1. You get to deal with old people who like eating at Country Kitchen Buffet.

2. You can get another pharmacist job within a day after quitting (it is impossible to get fire unless you give the wrong drugs to the patience causing him/her to die and you losing your license.)

3. People need medicine. No matter how poor they are, they will get their hands on medicine.

4. Demand of pharmacists have been rising and will probably never see a decline.I base these points on the fact I worked as a pharmacy tech for 4 years and my uncle, cousin, and aunt are pharmacists who talked to me about their jobs. My 2 friends are also pharmacists. Plus, I've lived in south Florida all my life and know how senior citizens think.
 
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  • #18
good point fizziks,

but do you love what you do?

If i was just getting a job for the money I would become a lawyer or a doctor.
 
  • #19
I think that the job security issue not only goes for game development, but software or tech jobs in general.

My uncle got his degree in math from princeton, then went on to get an "engineers degree" I think it's called (non-thesis phd) from MIT, and is incredibly smart, but has had some difficulty with employment...he's been with a couple companies in software development I believe, that just shut down and moved away, and has had some periods without work. Not that he doesn't have a good amount of money and isn't successful, but you would think with his credentials that he would have had an easier time (compared to people I know in business and law).
 
  • #20
My uncle is a Software engineer, he got his Computer Science degree from Penn State (where I'm going currently) and is very successful. I believe he only took a few courses in actual programming. He has 6 kids, putting 3 through college at the moment and is still loaded and has time to spend tons of time with the family.

He had to job hop around alittle while he was younger but worked at some big companies such as Unisys.

He's not a genus but he has a great personality and works well with people. He chose when he wanted to move to the next job, rather then being forced to move.

Currently he's working at a small company as the only programmer and IT guy so he basically names his price and they pay him.

His best advice to me is it isn't what you know, its how you present yourself. I believe it as well, tons of kids from MIT tried for the co-op position that I got, they are probably better programmers than me, smarter than me (930 combined SAT scores :P), but had no personality and didn't get past the 2nd stages of interviews, if the first manager doesn't like you, then your **** out of luck.

I also found it interesting that 2 of my friends go to MIT. One is super smart, the other is a wrestler who gets just passing grades. The one who was more physically active, and not "nerdy" got the internship in CA with EA games. My "nerdy" friend didn't get the co-op with ibm nor any other internship/co-op.
 
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  • #21
mr_coffee said:
good point fizziks,

but do you love what you do?

If i was just getting a job for the money I would become a lawyer or a doctor.

I had lots of pressure from my parents and peers to study pharmacy. I didn't do it because I didn't like the field, no matter how much money could be made. Even it offered me 170k a year, I wouldn't want to waste 40-50 hours of my week making money so I can spend less of that time doing something I like. Even if the money helped supported my interests.

His best advice to me is it isn't what you know, its how you present yourself. I believe it as well, tons of kids from MIT tried for the co-op position that I got, they are probably better programmers than me, smarter than me (930 combined SAT scores :P), but had no personality and didn't get past the 2nd stages of interviews, if the first manager doesn't like you, then your **** out of luck.

Yeah, you're right, game design/programming isn't one of those fields where you even need a degree in college nor a 3.0+ GPA to get into. I've been playing PC games and involved with the gaming community for well over 15 years. I've seen how a simple freelance map designer who made custom levels as a hobby become one of the biggest names in the PC gaming industry.

To get into the gaming industry you need imagination and creativity which cannot be taught in any school or by anyone. And that's why cartoons are great at any age because it expands your imagination :)
 
  • #22
mr_coffee said:
...love what you do?

If i was just getting a job for the money I would become a lawyer or a doctor.

exactly.

/thread.

Useful isn't a good way to describe a degree, life isn't about anyone single thing, its all subjective. Some people want piles of money, some people enjoy sitting in the freezing cold at night waiting for a solitary glimpse of Saturn's F ring. To me, useful should be about self-satisfaction - if you choose your degree for anything else, well, remember we just don't live that long...
 
  • #23
may be physics
 
  • #24
major in recreational studies, minor in massage therapy
 
  • #25
JasonRox said:
High school students are nowhere near mature enough to learn philosophy.

Philosophy is wasted on people you can freak out by telling them that George Washington didn't really cut down a cherry tree.
 
  • #26
mgiddy911 said:
major in recreational studies, minor in massage therapy

:smile: I think that trumps the philosophy major in employability. What the heck does some one with a degree in recreational studies do anyways?
 
  • #27
undrcvrbro said:
:smile: I think that trumps the philosophy major in employability. What the heck does some one with a degree in recreational studies do anyways?

I think you missed his joke!
 
  • #28
If I did it all again, I'd do statistics and/or finance.

Of course, it's easy to skip out on physics since I already have the important skills it taught me and can't even remember what it would be like without them. It's not an easy comparison to make.

However I really think highly of stats these days.
 
  • #29
Locrian said:
I think you missed his joke!

ahh now I see what someone would do with a degree in recreation studies.:rolleyes: god I am retarded.
 
  • #30
Civil engineering or Nursing. You'll be employable anywhere.
 
  • #31
some people feel majoring in math is useful in many jobs for its training in reasoning.

i majored in math and became a math prof, my wife majored in math and became a physician, our older son majored in math and is an internet business professional, our younger son had the only 800 SAT score in math among us, so majored in fine arts and is a high school dean.

i agree about the universal demand for nurses, an important job that needs training, and is not very high paying.
 
  • #32
If you are solely talking about the monetary value of an undergrad degree...

I believe a degree in engineering is, on average, worth more than any other bachelor's UPON GRADUATION...

If you look at the average salary of graduates several years down the road however, then those with a bachelor's in business will have the highest salaries. Of course there are also a higher percentage of these graduates that go on to law school or business school...not that you can't do that after engineering. If you just want the most valuable (in $$ terms- average starting salary, and ease of finding a position), engineering would be good.

I agree that a math degree is "useful". It shows that you have quantitative skills, and that you would be successful in many positions. Two of my uncles majored in math, one went into computer science and engineering, the other went to harvard business and is now a successful CEO of his own technology company. Really, you can't go wrong with anything that is based more on math or science.
 
  • #33
since the word useful has many meanings, i suggest most people would be glad to have had some courses in music and art appreciation in college, when it comes time to spend the money they make in business.
 
  • #34
usahockey said:
If you look at the average salary of graduates several years down the road however, then those with a bachelor's in business will have the highest salaries.

Back that up with sources, please. And include data for B.S. degrees, not MBAs. An engineer can get an MBA just as easily as a business student.

And your assertion that engineering undergrads take in the highest initial earnings is incorrect. Pharmacy majors start at an average of 85k.

http://www.payscale.com/research/US/Job=Pharmacist/Salary/by_Years_Experience"
 
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  • #35
huckmank said:
Back that up with sources, please. And include data for B.S. degrees, not MBAs. An engineer can get an MBA just as easily as a business student.

And your assertion that engineering undergrads take in the highest initial earnings is incorrect. Pharmacy majors start at an average of 85k.

http://www.payscale.com/research/US/Job=Pharmacist/Salary/by_Years_Experience"

I never said a business student had any easier time getting an MBA...obviously though, if you look at the average salaries of those with undergrad business degrees several years down the road, there will naturally be a higher percentage of those who have gone through an MBA program and would thus be making more money compared to people with other majors. That doesn't mean it is easier for them to get MBAs.

A "pharmacy major" on its own is not enough education now to become a pharmacist. You need a doctor of pharmacy degree. That link you sent is the pay for "pharmacists", not "pharmacy majors". Which means they have completed their PharmD, and are thus earning the extra money due to a level of education beyond a bachelor's degree. So, your assertion is incorrect.

If you actually look at the market value of a BS immediately after graduation, I believe engineering commands the highest average salary, at least according to all of the data I have read...if you want sources, ask google, not me. I'm basing this on what comes to mind and not trying to write a paper on the subject.
 
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  • #36
Engineering.

Pharmacy.

Economics/Commerce.

Actuarial/Statistics.
 
  • #37
Can anyone speak to the value of a straight forward vanilla flavored degree in the following;
Mathematics
Statistics
Physics.
Math Education for Secondary Schools
I am on disability and getting ready to go through vocational rehab and hope they will pay my way to a Bachelors degree. (I have enough credits to start as a Junior) but undoubtedly will have to pick up some of the 200 level classes as these all will be a change from my previous work a respiratory therapist.
In addition, I am on disability due to a couple head injuries exacerbating a mood disorder I already had so I am apprehensive about my abilities to comprehend any of this stuff and may opt for something a little less cerebral like special education.
Fire away
Wolf
 
  • #38
Quote from above, not sure how to do this, I joined 2 hours ago.

"i agree about the universal demand for nurses, an important job that needs training, and is not very high paying.[/QUOTE]"


PS regarding a comment way up the page re: nurse in demand and not good pay. My former wife is an RN in the Portland, OR area and made 86 K last year without any overtime to speak of and working three 12 hours shifts a week. If she had worked nights she would have picked up a $5.00/hour shift differential. However the ironic thing is the fact that she comes home dead tired and wishes she could stay home and make cookies and sell Mary Kay for a living. So although the income potential is definitely there the saying "You get what you pay for" definitely applies. Or should it be "You pay for what you get" or "You pay for what you are paid", or...
 
  • #39
mattmns said:
:smile: How about a double major: English literature and Art History.


To be serious for a moment. If I wanted to get a job I would major in Statistics or Engineering.

What can you do with a four year degree in say, physical or chemical engineering? I guess I thought it would take longer than four years for engineering.
 
  • #40
To get hired as a financial analyst or an accountant: stats or economics?
 
  • #41
fasterthanjoao said:
... some people enjoy sitting in the freezing cold at night waiting for a solitary glimpse of Saturn's F ring...

Where do I sign up??

I'm with everyone else do something that you like. If you don't like it it will totally be a huge bummer on the rest of your day. Granted everyone must work jobs that they don't like, but when you get the chance do something that you love.
 
  • #42
How exactly do you know that a passion is going to remain a passion?

Let me give you a quick example. My friend used to think that artificial intelligence would be the most exciting thing to work on. He always obsessed over the concepts and what the future would look like. However, when he directly began to work with programming and design, he couldn't stand it and said he'd rather be doing something else. The bottom line is, there probably isn't the perfect career out there just waiting for you; if it's anything that pays decently and leads to a stable life it will require some degree of struggle and patience. A suitable analogy would be marriage. Many people desire good/great traits in their future spouse. However, they themselves are not willing to change if their spouse were to expect the same traits from them. Every job can be romanticized but when it comes to working at it 8+ hours a day, it won't be what you expected it to be. Nothing in life is easy, and not all is fun and games. Patience is the only way to get through life.

Bottom line: I think human can always rationalize anything to be a passion, for the same reason that they can rationalize anything to be a drudge. But then again, I have yet to go to college. lol
 
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  • #43
Did anybody vote Computer Science?
 
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